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What were the factors responsible for People's uprisings? 
1. Colonial land revenue settlements 
2. Heavy burden of new taxes 
3. Eviction of peasants from their land. 
4. Growth of intermediary revenue collectors, tenants and money-lenders. 
5. Expansion of revenue administration over tribal lands.
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2, 3 and 4 Only
  • c)
    1, 2, 3 and 5 only
  • d)
    All of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What were the factors responsible for People's uprisings? 1. Colonial...
  • The major factors responsible for the people's resentment and uprisings against the Company rule are as follows. 
  • Colonial land revenue settlements, the heavy burden of new taxes, eviction of peasants from their lands, and encroachments on tribal lands. 
  • Exploitation in rural society coupled with the growth of intermediary revenue collectors, tenants and money-lenders. 
  • Expansion of revenue administration over tribal lands leading to the loss of tribal people's hold over agricultural and forest land.  
  • Promotion of British manufactured goods, heavy duties on Indian industries, especially export duties, leading to the devastation of Indian handloom and handicraft industries.  
  • Destruction of indigenous industry leads to migration of workers from industry to agriculture, increasing land/agriculture pressure.
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What were the factors responsible for People's uprisings? 1. Colonial...
Factors responsible for people's uprisings:

1. Colonial land revenue settlements:
- During the colonial period, the British implemented land revenue settlements that often resulted in the exploitation of peasants and farmers.
- The settlements were designed to extract maximum revenue from the agricultural sector, often leading to excessive taxation and economic hardships for the peasants.
- The unfair and oppressive nature of these settlements contributed to the discontent and anger among the people, leading to uprisings.

2. Heavy burden of new taxes:
- The colonial administration imposed various new taxes on the people, including land taxes, commercial taxes, and import-export duties.
- These taxes were often high and added to the already existing burden of revenue settlements.
- The heavy tax burden further exacerbated the economic difficulties faced by the common people, leading to popular unrest and uprisings.

3. Eviction of peasants from their land:
- As part of the revenue settlements, the colonial administration often evicted peasants from their lands to make way for commercial plantations and other revenue-generating activities.
- This displacement of peasants from their traditional lands not only disrupted their livelihoods but also fueled resentment and resistance against the colonial authorities.
- The eviction of peasants from their lands became a significant factor behind people's uprisings.

4. Growth of intermediary revenue collectors, tenants, and money-lenders:
- With the expansion of the revenue administration, intermediaries such as zamindars, taluqdars, and money-lenders emerged as key players in the revenue collection process.
- These intermediaries often exploited the peasants by charging exorbitant rents, interest rates, and other forms of exploitation.
- The growth of these intermediaries and their oppressive practices contributed to the grievances and resistance of the people, leading to uprisings.

5. Expansion of revenue administration over tribal lands:
- The expansion of revenue administration by the colonial authorities also affected tribal lands and communities.
- The imposition of revenue settlements and taxes on tribal lands disrupted their traditional way of life and created conflicts over land ownership and resource exploitation.
- These conflicts over tribal lands became a significant factor behind the uprisings by tribal communities against the colonial administration.

In conclusion, all of the above factors - colonial land revenue settlements, heavy burden of new taxes, eviction of peasants from their land, growth of intermediary revenue collectors, tenants, and money-lenders, and expansion of revenue administration over tribal lands - played a crucial role in fueling people's uprisings during the colonial era. These factors collectively contributed to the economic hardships, social injustice, and grievances faced by the people, leading to their resistance and rebellion against the colonial authorities.
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What were the factors responsible for People's uprisings? 1. Colonial land revenue settlements 2. Heavy burden of new taxes 3. Eviction of peasants from their land. 4. Growth of intermediary revenue collectors, tenants and money-lenders. 5. Expansion of revenue administration over tribal lands.a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2, 3 and 4 Onlyc) 1, 2, 3 and 5 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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What were the factors responsible for People's uprisings? 1. Colonial land revenue settlements 2. Heavy burden of new taxes 3. Eviction of peasants from their land. 4. Growth of intermediary revenue collectors, tenants and money-lenders. 5. Expansion of revenue administration over tribal lands.a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2, 3 and 4 Onlyc) 1, 2, 3 and 5 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about What were the factors responsible for People's uprisings? 1. Colonial land revenue settlements 2. Heavy burden of new taxes 3. Eviction of peasants from their land. 4. Growth of intermediary revenue collectors, tenants and money-lenders. 5. Expansion of revenue administration over tribal lands.a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2, 3 and 4 Onlyc) 1, 2, 3 and 5 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What were the factors responsible for People's uprisings? 1. Colonial land revenue settlements 2. Heavy burden of new taxes 3. Eviction of peasants from their land. 4. Growth of intermediary revenue collectors, tenants and money-lenders. 5. Expansion of revenue administration over tribal lands.a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2, 3 and 4 Onlyc) 1, 2, 3 and 5 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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