Ministry of Rural Development

The correct answer is option 'B', the Ministry of Rural Development is responsible for governing the Indira Awaas Yojana (IAY). Let's understand why this ministry is responsible for this scheme.

Indira Awaas Yojana
Indira Awaas Yojana (IAY) is a flagship program of the Government of India that aims to provide housing assistance to the rural poor. The primary objective of the scheme is to improve the living conditions of the economically weaker sections of society in rural areas by providing them with safe and durable housing.

Responsibilities of the Ministry of Rural Development
The Ministry of Rural Development is the nodal ministry responsible for the implementation of various rural development schemes and programs. It formulates policies and guidelines for the effective execution of these schemes. Some of the key responsibilities of the ministry include:

1. Formulating and implementing rural development programs: The ministry is responsible for formulating and implementing various rural development programs, including housing schemes like Indira Awaas Yojana. It designs the program guidelines, sets targets, and monitors the progress of implementation.

2. Allocation of funds: The ministry is responsible for allocating funds for rural development schemes, including Indira Awaas Yojana. It ensures that sufficient financial resources are available for the successful implementation of the scheme.

3. Monitoring and evaluation: The ministry is responsible for monitoring the progress of the scheme and evaluating its impact. It conducts regular inspections and reviews to ensure that the program is being implemented effectively and efficiently.

4. Capacity building and training: The ministry provides training and capacity building programs to various stakeholders involved in the implementation of rural development schemes. This includes training for government officials, field staff, and beneficiaries to enhance their skills and knowledge.

5. Collaboration and coordination: The ministry collaborates with various state governments, non-governmental organizations, and other stakeholders to ensure the effective implementation of rural development schemes. It fosters coordination and synergy among different agencies to achieve the goals of the Indira Awaas Yojana.

Conclusion
In conclusion, the Ministry of Rural Development is responsible for governing the Indira Awaas Yojana. It formulates policies, allocates funds, monitors implementation, and collaborates with other stakeholders to ensure the successful execution of this housing scheme for the rural poor.