As per the 2011 Census data, in which of the following union territor...
Key-Points
Puducherry - The Union Territory with highest sex-ratio (1037 females/ 1000 males).
- In 1962, Puducherry became a Union Territory.
- The name Pondicherry was renamed Puducherry in 2006.
- Capital - Puducherry
- Lieutenant Governor - Tamilisai Soundarajan
- The Union Territory where the people speak French.
- The first Union Territory in India to form a Legislative Assembly.
- Puducherry consists of four districts such as Puducherry, Karaikkal (Tamil Nadu), Yanam (Andhra Pradesh), Mahe (Kerala).
- The smallest district in India is Mahe.
- Mayyazhi River (Mahe River) is known as the "English Channel" as it separated the British and French-occupied territories in Kerala.
- Puducherry and Yanam are situated adjacent to the Bay of Bengal, and Mahe is situated adjacent to the Arabian Sea.
Additional Information
Lakshadweep - Lakshadweep is the smallest Union Territory of India.
- The old name of Lakshadweep was Laccadive.
- Lakshadweep got the official name on 1st November 1973.
- Capital - Kavaratti
- Lieutenant Governor - Praful Patel
- The former capital of Lakshadweep is Kozhikode, and the capital was shifted to Kavaratti in 1964.
- Lakshadweep is the most Literate Union Territory.
- Lakshadweep comes under the jurisdiction of the Kerala High Court.
Andaman and Nicobar - Capital - Port Blair
- Lieutenant Governor - Admiral D K Joshi
- Least densely populated Union Territory.
- Barren Island is the largest active volcano in Andaman.
- Saddle Peak is the largest peak in Andaman.
- The ten-degree channel is the channel that separates Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands comes under the jurisdiction of the Kolkata High Court.
- Veer Savarkar International Airport is in Port Blair.
- Cellular Jail is also known as Kalapani, was constructed by the British in 1906 in Port Blair.
Chandigarh - Chandigarh is the capital of two states, Punjab and Haryana.
- Lieutenant Governor - V. P . Singh Badnore
- Chandigarh is known as the 'Beautiful City.’
- The common high court of Punjab and Haryana is in Chandigarh.
- Chandigarh is the first smoke-free city in India.
- The first rock garden of India was established in Chandigarh.
- The most extensive rose garden in Asia is Zakir Hussain. Rose Garden is in Chandigarh.
Important Point - Largest Union Territory: Jammu and Kashmir
- Most densely populated Union Territory: Delhi
- Lowest Sex ratio Union Territory: Daman and Diu
- Least Literate Union Territory: Daman and Diu
As per the 2011 Census data, in which of the following union territor...
Answer:
The correct answer is option 'D', Puducherry, where the female population outnumbers the male population, according to the 2011 Census data. Let's explore the reasons behind this.
Puducherry:
Puducherry is a Union Territory in India, located on the southeastern coast. It consists of four enclaves, namely Puducherry, Karaikal, Mahe, and Yanam. The 2011 Census data indicates that the female population in Puducherry is higher than the male population.
Reasons for Female Population Outnumbering Male Population in Puducherry:
1. Migration: Migration patterns play a crucial role in population demographics. Puducherry, being a popular tourist destination and a hub for educational institutions, attracts a significant number of migrants. It is possible that more females migrate to Puducherry for education or employment opportunities, leading to a higher female population.
2. Education: Puducherry has a well-established education system, including reputed colleges and universities. Many students from different parts of the country come to Puducherry for higher education. Since education is often considered a pathway to better opportunities, it is possible that more females migrate to Puducherry for education purposes.
3. Employment Opportunities: Puducherry has a diverse economy, with sectors such as tourism, agriculture, and industries like textiles, chemicals, and electronics. It is possible that more females migrate to Puducherry in search of employment opportunities in these sectors, contributing to a higher female population.
4. Healthcare: The availability of better healthcare facilities in Puducherry could be another factor contributing to a higher female population. Improved healthcare leads to better survival rates among females, especially during childbirth and infancy.
5. Gender Imbalance: Gender imbalance can also influence the male-female ratio. Factors like gender-based discrimination, female feticide, or sex-selective practices can lead to a skewed gender ratio in favor of females.
It is important to note that these reasons are based on general observations and assumptions. A detailed analysis of the census data and further research would provide a more accurate understanding of the specific factors contributing to the higher female population in Puducherry.