Which of the following is correctly matched?a)Brahmo Samaj: Raja Ram ...
Overview:
The correct match among the options given is option 'D' - All of the Above. Each of the options correctly matches the respective organizations with their founders. In this response, we will explore each of the organizations and their founders in detail.
Brahmo Samaj: Raja Ram Mohan Roy
- Raja Ram Mohan Roy was a social reformer and the founder of the Brahmo Samaj.
- Brahmo Samaj, founded in 1828, aimed to reform Hinduism and promote monotheism, rational thinking, and social equality.
- It worked towards the abolition of practices like sati and child marriage.
- Raja Ram Mohan Roy's efforts laid the foundation for the modern Indian Renaissance and played a significant role in shaping India's social and religious reforms during the British colonial period.
Ramakrishna Mission: Swami Vivekananda
- Swami Vivekananda was a renowned spiritual leader and the disciple of Sri Ramakrishna.
- Ramakrishna Mission was founded by Swami Vivekananda in 1897.
- The mission focuses on the spiritual, educational, and social welfare of people.
- It promotes the teachings of Sri Ramakrishna and Swami Vivekananda, emphasizing the harmony of religions and the service to humanity.
- Ramakrishna Mission runs hospitals, schools, colleges, and various relief and rehabilitation programs across India.
Arya Samaj: Dayanand Saraswati
- Dayanand Saraswati, a prominent social reformer and religious leader, founded Arya Samaj in 1875.
- Arya Samaj aims to reform Hindu society and revive the Vedic principles.
- It stresses the importance of Vedic teachings, opposes idol worship, and promotes the equality of all individuals regardless of caste, gender, or social status.
- Arya Samaj played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement and the promotion of social reforms.
Conclusion:
All of the given options are correctly matched. Raja Ram Mohan Roy founded the Brahmo Samaj, Swami Vivekananda founded the Ramakrishna Mission, and Dayanand Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj. These organizations have made significant contributions to Indian society and have played an important role in reformation, spirituality, and social welfare.
Which of the following is correctly matched?a)Brahmo Samaj: Raja Ram ...
Key-Points
Brahmo Samaj:
- Raja Ram Mohan Roy set up Brahmo Sabha in 1828.
- It was the first important organization of religious reforms in India.
- It banned idol worship and discarded meaningless rites and rituals.
- The greatest achievement was the abolition of Sati in1829.
- Debendranath Tagore and Keshab Chandra Sen were the two prominent members of Brahmo Samaj.
Ramakrishna Mission:
- The Ramakrishna Mission was established in 1897 by Swami Vivekananda.
- It was named after his guru Swami Ramakrishna Paramahamsa.
- The mission worked to help the poor and improve the conditions of women.
- It fought against untouchability and superstition.
- It emphasized the education system.
- It called for unity of all.
Arya Samaj:
- The Arya Samaj was started by Swami Dayanand Saraswati in1875.
- Lahore became the centre of Arya Samaj.
- They believe in Vedas and considered them infallible.
- It stressed on One God.
- It rejected idol worship.
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