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Which of the following movements was not associated with anti-caste Struggle?
  • a)
    Paramhans Mandli
  • b)
    Self-respect Movement
  • c)
    Bharat Dharma Mahamandal
  • d)
    Prarthana Samaj
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following movements was not associated with anti-caste St...
  • In Bombay, the Paramhans Mandali was founded in 1840 to work for the abolition of caste. Many of these reformers and members of reform associations were people of upper castes. Often, in secret meetings, these reformers would violate caste taboos on food and touch, to get rid of the hold of caste prejudice in their lives.
  • Periyar founded the Self Respect Movement. He argued that untouchables were the true upholders of an original Tamil and Dravidian culture which had been subjugated by Brahmans.
  • Orthodox Hindu society also reacted by founding Sanatan Dharma Sabhas and the Bharat Dharma Mahamandal in the north, and associations like the Brahman Sabha in Bengal.
  • The object of these associations was to uphold caste distinctions as a cornerstone of Hinduism, and show how this was sanctified by scriptures. The Prarthana Samaj was established in 1867 at Bombay, the Prarthana Samaj sought to remove caste restrictions, abolish child marriage, encourage the education of women, and end the ban on widow remarriage. Its religious meetings drew upon Hindu, Buddhist and Christian texts.
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Which of the following movements was not associated with anti-caste St...
Explanation:

Paramhans Mandli:
- Paramhans Mandli was a movement led by Sadhu Paramhans who worked for the upliftment of the lower castes in society.
- The movement focused on educating the lower castes and empowering them to fight against the caste system.

Self-respect Movement:
- The Self-respect Movement was initiated by Periyar E. V. Ramasamy in Tamil Nadu.
- It aimed at promoting self-respect among non-Brahmin castes and fought against the dominance of Brahmins in society.
- The movement advocated for social equality and rejected caste-based discrimination.

Bharat Dharma Mahamandal:
- Bharat Dharma Mahamandal was not associated with anti-caste struggle.
- It was a Hindu reform organization that aimed at reviving and reforming Hinduism.
- The organization focused on religious and spiritual aspects rather than challenging the caste system.

Prarthana Samaj:
- Prarthana Samaj was a movement founded by Dr. Atmaram Pandurang in Maharashtra.
- The movement aimed at promoting social reforms, including the abolition of caste discrimination.
- Prarthana Samaj advocated for social equality, education for all, and women's rights.
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Which of the following movements was not associated with anti-caste Struggle?a)Paramhans Mandlib)Self-respect Movementc)Bharat Dharma Mahamandald)Prarthana SamajCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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