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Which of the following movements was not associated with anti-caste Struggle?
- a)Paramhans Mandli
- b)Self-respect Movement
- c)Bharat Dharma Mahamandal
- d)Prarthana Samaj
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following movements was not associated with anti-caste S...
Explanation:
The movement that was not associated with the anti-caste struggle is the Bharat Dharma Mahamandal. Let's understand this in detail.
Paramhans Mandli:
- The Paramhans Mandli was a religious sect founded by Swami Dayanand Saraswati in the late 19th century.
- The movement aimed to propagate the ideals of Hinduism and to reform the society by eradicating social evils like caste discrimination.
- Swami Dayanand Saraswati emphasized the importance of education and advocated for the upliftment of the lower castes.
- The movement played a significant role in the anti-caste struggle by promoting equality and social justice.
Self-Respect Movement:
- The Self-Respect Movement was initiated by E.V. Ramasamy (Periyar) in the early 20th century in Tamil Nadu.
- It aimed to challenge and eradicate the caste system and caste-based discrimination prevalent in society.
- The movement advocated for social equality, women's rights, and the eradication of Brahminical dominance.
- The Self-Respect Movement played a crucial role in empowering the lower castes and promoting the idea of self-respect and dignity.
Bharat Dharma Mahamandal:
- The Bharat Dharma Mahamandal was founded by Swami Shraddhanand in 1902.
- It was primarily a Hindu reformist organization that aimed to revive and promote Hindu culture and traditions.
- The movement focused on issues like the protection of cows, re-establishment of Hindu temples, and purification of Hindu society.
- While the organization had a religious and cultural agenda, it was not specifically associated with the anti-caste struggle.
Prarthana Samaj:
- The Prarthana Samaj was a reformist movement founded by Atmaram Pandurang in Maharashtra in the mid-19th century.
- It aimed to promote social and religious reforms within Hindu society.
- The movement advocated for the abolition of caste discrimination, women's education, and widow remarriage.
- The Prarthana Samaj played a significant role in challenging the orthodox practices and promoting social equality.
In summary, while the Paramhans Mandli, Self-Respect Movement, and Prarthana Samaj were all associated with the anti-caste struggle, the Bharat Dharma Mahamandal focused more on religious and cultural revival rather than specifically addressing caste-based discrimination.
The movement that was not associated with the anti-caste struggle is the Bharat Dharma Mahamandal. Let's understand this in detail.
Paramhans Mandli:
- The Paramhans Mandli was a religious sect founded by Swami Dayanand Saraswati in the late 19th century.
- The movement aimed to propagate the ideals of Hinduism and to reform the society by eradicating social evils like caste discrimination.
- Swami Dayanand Saraswati emphasized the importance of education and advocated for the upliftment of the lower castes.
- The movement played a significant role in the anti-caste struggle by promoting equality and social justice.
Self-Respect Movement:
- The Self-Respect Movement was initiated by E.V. Ramasamy (Periyar) in the early 20th century in Tamil Nadu.
- It aimed to challenge and eradicate the caste system and caste-based discrimination prevalent in society.
- The movement advocated for social equality, women's rights, and the eradication of Brahminical dominance.
- The Self-Respect Movement played a crucial role in empowering the lower castes and promoting the idea of self-respect and dignity.
Bharat Dharma Mahamandal:
- The Bharat Dharma Mahamandal was founded by Swami Shraddhanand in 1902.
- It was primarily a Hindu reformist organization that aimed to revive and promote Hindu culture and traditions.
- The movement focused on issues like the protection of cows, re-establishment of Hindu temples, and purification of Hindu society.
- While the organization had a religious and cultural agenda, it was not specifically associated with the anti-caste struggle.
Prarthana Samaj:
- The Prarthana Samaj was a reformist movement founded by Atmaram Pandurang in Maharashtra in the mid-19th century.
- It aimed to promote social and religious reforms within Hindu society.
- The movement advocated for the abolition of caste discrimination, women's education, and widow remarriage.
- The Prarthana Samaj played a significant role in challenging the orthodox practices and promoting social equality.
In summary, while the Paramhans Mandli, Self-Respect Movement, and Prarthana Samaj were all associated with the anti-caste struggle, the Bharat Dharma Mahamandal focused more on religious and cultural revival rather than specifically addressing caste-based discrimination.
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Which of the following movements was not associated with anti-caste S...
- In Bombay, the Paramhans Mandali was founded in 1840 to work for the abolition of caste. Many of these reformers and members of reform associations were people of upper castes. Often, in secret meetings, these reformers would violate caste taboos on food and touch, to get rid of the hold of caste prejudice in their lives.
- Periyar founded the Self Respect Movement. He argued that untouchables were the true upholders of an original Tamil and Dravidian culture which had been subjugated by Brahmans.
- Orthodox Hindu society also reacted by founding Sanatan Dharma Sabhas and the Bharat Dharma Mahamandal in the north, and associations like the Brahman Sabha in Bengal.
- The object of these associations was to uphold caste distinctions as a cornerstone of Hinduism, and show how this was sanctified by scriptures. The Prarthana Samaj was established in 1867 at Bombay, the Prarthana Samaj sought to remove caste restrictions, abolish child marriage, encourage the education of women, and end the ban on widow remarriage. Its religious meetings drew upon Hindu, Buddhist and Christian texts.
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Which of the following movements was not associated with anti-caste Struggle?a) Paramhans Mandlib) Self-respect Movementc) Bharat Dharma Mahamandald) Prarthana SamajCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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