DIRECTION: Mark the option which is most suitable:Assertion : The sub...
The subjects which are not included in Union List, State List and Concurrent List are considered as Residuary subjects. It includes the subjects such as computer software that came after constitution was made. Union Government has power to legislate on these ‘residuary’ subjects.
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DIRECTION: Mark the option which is most suitable:Assertion : The sub...
Assertion : The subjects which are not included in Union List, State List and Concurrent List are considered as residuary subjects.
Reason : The subjects included that came after constitution was made and thus could not be classified.
The correct answer is option 'A' - If both the assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Explanation:
The Indian Constitution divides the subjects of governance into three lists - the Union List, the State List, and the Concurrent List. These lists determine the distribution of powers and responsibilities between the central government and the state governments.
Union List:
The Union List consists of subjects on which only the central government has the power to make laws. This includes subjects of national importance such as defense, foreign affairs, atomic energy, etc.
State List:
The State List consists of subjects on which only the state governments have the power to make laws. This includes subjects such as police, public health, agriculture, etc.
Concurrent List:
The Concurrent List consists of subjects on which both the central government and the state governments can make laws. This includes subjects such as criminal law, bankruptcy and insolvency, marriage and divorce, etc.
Residuary Subjects:
The subjects which are not included in any of the three lists - Union List, State List, and Concurrent List, are considered as residuary subjects. These are the subjects on which neither the central government nor the state governments have the power to make laws.
Explanation of Assertion:
The assertion states that the subjects which are not included in Union List, State List, and Concurrent List are considered as residuary subjects. This means that any subject that does not fall under the jurisdiction of the central government, state governments, or both is classified as a residuary subject.
Explanation of Reason:
The reason provided for the assertion is that these subjects came after the constitution was made and thus could not be classified. This implies that when the Indian Constitution was drafted and the lists were created, certain subjects were not anticipated or known. Therefore, these subjects could not be classified under any of the existing lists and were considered as residuary subjects.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion. The subjects that are not included in Union List, State List, and Concurrent List are indeed considered as residuary subjects because they came after the constitution was made and could not be classified.
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