Mrichchakatikam literacy works did not belong to the Gupta period. Of all the Sanskrit dramas, Mricchakatika remains one of the most widely celebrated and oft-performed in the West, in part because its plot structure more closely resembles that of Western classics than other Hindu plays. The work played a significant role in generating interest in Indian theatre among European audiences following several successful nineteenth century translations and stage productions.

The correct answer is option 'D' - Mrichhakatikam.

Explanation:

The Gupta period refers to the period of the Gupta dynasty, which ruled over a large part of northern India from the 4th to the 6th century CE. This period is known as the golden age of ancient Indian history, marked by significant achievements in various fields including literature, art, science, and philosophy.

Let's take a look at the literary works mentioned in the question:

a) Amarakosha: Amarakosha is a Sanskrit thesaurus written by the scholar Amarasimha. It is considered one of the most important works of Sanskrit literature and is a compilation of synonyms and homonyms of Sanskrit words. It provides valuable insights into the vocabulary and concepts of the time. It belongs to the Gupta period and is a significant contribution to the field of linguistics.

b) Abhigyan Shakuntalam: Abhigyan Shakuntalam is a Sanskrit play written by the renowned playwright Kalidasa. It is considered one of the greatest literary works of ancient India. The play tells the story of King Dushyanta and Shakuntala, their love, separation, and eventual reunion. It is known for its poetic beauty, emotional depth, and philosophical themes. Abhigyan Shakuntalam belongs to the Gupta period and is a masterpiece of classical Sanskrit literature.

c) Charaka Samhita: Charaka Samhita is an ancient Indian text on Ayurveda, the traditional system of medicine. It is attributed to the sage Charaka and is considered one of the foundational texts of Ayurveda. Charaka Samhita provides a comprehensive understanding of various aspects of medicine, including anatomy, physiology, diagnosis, and treatment. It belongs to the Gupta period and is a significant contribution to the field of medicine.

d) Mrichhakatika: Mrichhakatika, also known as "The Little Clay Cart," is a Sanskrit play written by Shudraka. It is a romantic comedy set in the ancient Indian city of Ujjayini. The play revolves around the love affair between Charudatta, a wealthy merchant, and Vasantasena, a courtesan. While Mrichhakatika is a significant work of Sanskrit drama, it does not belong to the Gupta period. It is believed to have been written during the pre-Gupta era, possibly in the 2nd century BCE.

In conclusion, all the literary works mentioned in the question belong to the Gupta period except for Mrichhakatika, which was written earlier.

But...Charaka samhitha written by Charaka..was in court of king Kanishka of kushan dynasty.
It was not belong to gupta era na.
explain it?