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Which of the following fundamental rights has been described by B.R. Ambedkar as 'the heart and soul of the Constitution'?
  • a)
    Right to Equality
  • b)
    Right against Exploitation
  • c)
    Right to Freedom
  • d)
    Right to Constitutional Remedies
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following fundamental rights has been described by B.R. A...
  • Article 32 provides the right to Constitutional remedies which means that a person has right to move to Supreme Court (and high courts also) for getting his fundamental rights protected. While Supreme Court has power to issue writs under article 32, High Courts have been given same powers under article 226.
  • It contains the following four provisions:
    (i) The right to move the Supreme Court for the enforcement of the Fundamental Rights. o The Supreme Court shall have power to issue directions or orders or writs for the enforcement of any of the fundamental rights.
  • (ii) Parliament can empower any other court to issue directions, orders and writs of all kinds. o The right to move the Supreme Court shall not be suspended except as otherwise provided for by the Constitution. Thus the Constitution provides that the President can suspend the right to move any court for the enforcement of the fundamental rights during a national emergency (Article 359).
  • The right to get the Fundamental Rights protected is in itself a fundamental right under Article 32. This makes the fundamental rights real. That is why Dr. Ambedkar called Article 32 as the most important article of the Constitution-‘an Article without which this constitution would be a nullity. It is the very soul of the Constitution and the very heart of it’.
  • Hence option (d) is the correct answer.
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Which of the following fundamental rights has been described by B.R. Ambedkar as the heart and soul of the Constitution?a)Right to Equalityb)Right against Exploitationc)Right to Freedomd)Right to Constitutional RemediesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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