With reference to IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, consider the f...
Statement 1 is correct. The IUCN Red List is a critical indicator of the health of the world ’ s biodiversity. Far more than a list of species and their status, it is a powerful tool to inform and catalyse action for biodiversity conservation and policy change, critical to protecting the natural resources we need to survive. It provides information about range, population size, habitat and ecology, use and/or trade, threats, and conservation actions that will help inform necessary conservation decisions.
Statement 2 is correct. The IUCN Red List is a key indicator for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Aichi Targets. Data from the IUCN Red List are used as indicators for the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, particularly Goal 15: Life on Land. The IUCN Red List Index is also used by the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) to monitor progress towards achieving the Aichi Targets.
View all questions of this test
With reference to IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, consider the f...
The correct answer is option 'C' - Both 1 and 2.
Explanation:
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is a globally recognized database that provides information on the conservation status of various species. It evaluates the risk of extinction faced by different species and categorizes them into different categories such as Least Concern, Near Threatened, Vulnerable, Endangered, Critically Endangered, Extinct in the Wild, and Extinct.
Indicator of the Health of Biodiversity:
The first statement is correct. The IUCN Red List is a critical indicator of the health of the world's biodiversity. It assesses the conservation status of species across various taxonomic groups, including plants, animals, fungi, and algae. By evaluating the risk of extinction faced by species, it provides valuable insights into the overall health and conservation needs of global biodiversity. The Red List helps in identifying species that are facing significant threats and require immediate conservation action.
Indicator for Sustainable Development Goals and Aichi Targets:
The second statement is also correct. The IUCN Red List is a key indicator for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Aichi Targets. The SDGs are a set of global goals adopted by the United Nations to address various social, economic, and environmental challenges. The Red List contributes to several SDGs, including Goal 14 (Life Below Water) and Goal 15 (Life on Land), by providing information on the status and trends of species and their habitats.
Similarly, the Aichi Targets are a set of twenty global targets under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) to address biodiversity loss. The Red List plays a crucial role in tracking progress towards these targets by providing data on the conservation status of species and identifying areas of concern.
In conclusion, both statements are correct. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species serves as a critical indicator of the health of the world's biodiversity and is a key tool for monitoring progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals and Aichi Targets.