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Which of the following statements is not correct with respectto Constituent Assembly?  
  • a)
    The Constituent Assembly elections were conducted under the system of separate electorate based on the community.
  • b)
    The members from Princely States never joined the Constituent Assembly.
  • c)
    Whenever the Constituent Assembly met as the constituent body it was chaired by Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
  • d)
    After the adoption of Constitution in January 1950, the Constituent assembly ended its role as a constituent body.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following statements is not correct with respectto Consti...
  • The Constituent Assembly was constituted in November 1946 under the scheme formulated by the Cabinet Mission Plan.
  • Seats allocated to each British province were to be divided among the three principal communities—Muslims, Sikhs and general (all except Muslims and Sikhs), in proportion to their population.
  • The elections to the Constituent Assembly were conducted under the system of the separate electorate based on the community.
  • The representatives of each community were to be elected by members of that community in the provincial legislative assembly and voting was to be by the method of proportional representation by means of single transferable vote.
  • In the elections held to the Constituent Assembly, The Indian National Congress won 208 seats, the Muslim League 73 seats and the small groups and independents got the remaining 15 seats.
  • However, the 93 seats allotted to the princely states were not filled as they decided to stay away from the Constituent Assembly. The representatives of the princely states, who had stayed away from the Constituent Assembly, gradually thereafter. After the acceptance of the Mountbatten Plan of June 3, 1947, for the partition of the country, the representatives of most of the princely states took their seats in the Assembly. Hence option (b) is not correct.
  • The Indian Independence Act of 1947 made the following three changes in the position of the Assembly:
    - The Assembly was made a fully sovereign body
    - The Assembly also became a legislative body. Whenever the Assembly met as the Constituent body it was chaired by Dr. Rajendra Prasad and when it met as a legislative body, it was chaired by G.V. Mavlankar.
  • On January 24, 1950, the Constituent Assembly held its final session. It, however, did not end, and continued as the provisional parliament of India from January 26, 1950, till the formation of new Parliament after the first general elections in 1951-52.
 
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following statements is not correct with respectto Consti...
The correct answer is option 'B': The members from Princely States never joined the Constituent Assembly.

Explanation:

The Constituent Assembly of India was established in 1946 to draft a constitution for independent India. It consisted of representatives from various sections of society, including elected members from the provinces and nominated members from the princely states.

a) The Constituent Assembly elections were conducted under the system of separate electorate based on the community.
- This statement is correct. The Constituent Assembly elections were conducted based on the communal award scheme, which provided for separate electorates for different religious communities. This was done to ensure adequate representation for minority communities in the Assembly.

b) The members from Princely States never joined the Constituent Assembly.
- This statement is incorrect. The Constituent Assembly included representatives from the princely states. These representatives were nominated by the rulers of the princely states and were not elected. The princely states were given the option to join either India or Pakistan after independence, and their representatives participated in the discussions and deliberations of the Constituent Assembly.

c) Whenever the Constituent Assembly met as the constituent body, it was chaired by Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
- This statement is correct. Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the President of the Constituent Assembly and he presided over its meetings. He played a crucial role in guiding the deliberations and ensuring the smooth functioning of the Assembly.

d) After the adoption of the Constitution in January 1950, the Constituent Assembly ended its role as a constituent body.
- This statement is correct. The Constituent Assembly's primary role was to draft and adopt the Constitution of India. Once the Constitution was adopted on January 26, 1950, the Constituent Assembly ceased to exist as a constituent body. It was transformed into the Provisional Parliament until the first general elections were held in 1952.

In conclusion, the incorrect statement is option 'B': The members from Princely States never joined the Constituent Assembly.
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Which of the following statements is not correct with respectto Constituent Assembly?a)The Constituent Assembly elections were conducted under the system of separate electorate based on the community.b)The members from Princely States never joined the Constituent Assembly.c)Whenever the Constituent Assembly met as the constituent body it was chaired by Dr. Rajendra Prasad.d)After the adoption of Constitution in January 1950, the Constituent assembly ended its role as a constituent body.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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