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In the eighteenth century, Shah Allam II ascended the Mughal throne and ruled for more than forty years, the third Mughal Emperor to have reigned for more than four decades after Akbar and Aurangzeb. Which of the following events took place during his reign?
1. The decisive Battle of Plassey against the East India Company
2. Nadir Shah's invasion of India
3. Granting of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa's revenue-collecting rights to the East India Company.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    3 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In the eighteenth century, Shah Allam II ascended the Mughal throne an...
  • The reign of Shah Alam II (1759-1806) saw two decisive battles—the Third Battle of Panipat (1761) and the Battle of Buxar (1764). Battle of Plassey was fought in 1757. Alamgir II was the Mughal emperor at the time. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
  • In 1765, according to the terms of the Treaty of Allahabad (August 1765), he was taken under the East India Company’s protection and resided at Allahabad.
  • He also issued a firman granting to the Company in perpetuity the Diwani (the right to collect revenue) of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa. Hence statement 3 is correct.
  • In 1772, the Marathas took him to Delhi where he lived till 1803. In 1803, he again accepted the protection of the English, after the defeat of Daulat Rao Scindia by the English.
  • Afterward, the Mughal emperors became the pensioners of the English.
  • Nadir Shah’s invaded India during 1738-40 during the reign of Muhammad Shah. Hence statement 2 is not correct.
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In the eighteenth century, Shah Allam II ascended the Mughal throne and ruled for more than forty years, the third Mughal Emperor to have reigned for more than four decades after Akbar and Aurangzeb. Which of the following events took place during his reign?1. The decisive Battle of Plassey against the East India Company2. Nadir Shahs invasion of India3. Granting of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissas revenue-collecting rights to the East India Company.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the eighteenth century, Shah Allam II ascended the Mughal throne and ruled for more than forty years, the third Mughal Emperor to have reigned for more than four decades after Akbar and Aurangzeb. Which of the following events took place during his reign?1. The decisive Battle of Plassey against the East India Company2. Nadir Shahs invasion of India3. Granting of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissas revenue-collecting rights to the East India Company.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the eighteenth century, Shah Allam II ascended the Mughal throne and ruled for more than forty years, the third Mughal Emperor to have reigned for more than four decades after Akbar and Aurangzeb. Which of the following events took place during his reign?1. The decisive Battle of Plassey against the East India Company2. Nadir Shahs invasion of India3. Granting of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissas revenue-collecting rights to the East India Company.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the eighteenth century, Shah Allam II ascended the Mughal throne and ruled for more than forty years, the third Mughal Emperor to have reigned for more than four decades after Akbar and Aurangzeb. Which of the following events took place during his reign?1. The decisive Battle of Plassey against the East India Company2. Nadir Shahs invasion of India3. Granting of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissas revenue-collecting rights to the East India Company.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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