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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.
Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.
- a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
- b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
- c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
- d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) ...
HCl creates an acidic medium, which facilitates activation of pepsinogen into pepsin. The active enzyme pepsin converts proteins into proteoses and peptones.
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) ...
Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.
Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.
Explanation:
Conversion of pepsinogen into pepsin:
1. Pepsinogen is an inactive enzyme produced by the chief cells in the stomach.
2. When food enters the stomach, the parietal cells in the gastric glands secrete hydrochloric acid (HCl).
3. HCl creates an acidic environment in the stomach, which is necessary for the activation of pepsinogen.
4. HCl converts pepsinogen into its active form, pepsin.
5. This conversion occurs through the process of autocatalysis, where pepsin activates more pepsinogen molecules.
6. Once activated, pepsin can further convert pepsinogen into pepsin, leading to a self-sustaining process.
Conversion of protein into proteoses and peptones:
1. Pepsin, as an active enzyme, plays a crucial role in the digestion of proteins in the stomach.
2. Pepsin breaks down proteins into smaller polypeptides, which are known as proteoses and peptones.
3. Proteoses and peptones are intermediate products of protein digestion.
4. These smaller polypeptides are then further broken down into smaller peptides and amino acids by other enzymes in the small intestine.
Explanation of the Assertion and Reason:
- Both the assertion and reason are true.
- HCl converts pepsinogen into pepsin, which is a well-known fact.
- Pepsin, in turn, converts protein into proteoses and peptones.
- The reason correctly explains the role of pepsin in the digestion of proteins.
Conclusion:
- Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true, and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.
Explanation:
Conversion of pepsinogen into pepsin:
1. Pepsinogen is an inactive enzyme produced by the chief cells in the stomach.
2. When food enters the stomach, the parietal cells in the gastric glands secrete hydrochloric acid (HCl).
3. HCl creates an acidic environment in the stomach, which is necessary for the activation of pepsinogen.
4. HCl converts pepsinogen into its active form, pepsin.
5. This conversion occurs through the process of autocatalysis, where pepsin activates more pepsinogen molecules.
6. Once activated, pepsin can further convert pepsinogen into pepsin, leading to a self-sustaining process.
Conversion of protein into proteoses and peptones:
1. Pepsin, as an active enzyme, plays a crucial role in the digestion of proteins in the stomach.
2. Pepsin breaks down proteins into smaller polypeptides, which are known as proteoses and peptones.
3. Proteoses and peptones are intermediate products of protein digestion.
4. These smaller polypeptides are then further broken down into smaller peptides and amino acids by other enzymes in the small intestine.
Explanation of the Assertion and Reason:
- Both the assertion and reason are true.
- HCl converts pepsinogen into pepsin, which is a well-known fact.
- Pepsin, in turn, converts protein into proteoses and peptones.
- The reason correctly explains the role of pepsin in the digestion of proteins.
Conclusion:
- Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true, and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10.
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Here you can find the meaning of Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion (A): HCl converts pepsinogen into active enzyme pepsin.Reason (R): Pepsin converts protein into proteoses and peptones.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
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