In response to India's 'Look East' policy, which of the following coun...
Introduction:
India's 'Look East' policy, launched in the early 1990s, aimed to enhance engagement with Southeast Asian countries. This policy focused on strengthening economic and strategic ties with countries in the region. In response to India's 'Look East' policy, several countries have also launched their own policies to deepen their engagement with India. One such country is Thailand, which has launched its 'Look West' policy.
Explanation:
1. Thailand's 'Look West' Policy:
- Thailand's 'Look West' policy is a complementary policy to India's 'Look East' policy.
- It aims to enhance Thai-Indian relations by focusing on economic cooperation, trade, investment, and people-to-people exchanges.
- The policy seeks to leverage India's growing economy and its potential as a market for Thai products and services.
- Thailand aims to strengthen its economic ties with India, expand trade and investment, and increase tourism between the two countries.
2. Objectives of the 'Look West' Policy:
- Enhancing economic cooperation: Thailand aims to deepen economic ties with India through increased trade and investment. It seeks to promote bilateral trade, facilitate market access for Thai products in India, and encourage Indian companies to invest in Thailand.
- Strengthening strategic partnership: The policy aims to enhance strategic cooperation between Thailand and India, particularly in areas of defense and security. This includes joint military exercises, intelligence sharing, and maritime security cooperation.
- Boosting people-to-people exchanges: Thailand aims to increase cultural exchanges, tourism, and educational cooperation with India. It seeks to promote tourism by facilitating travel between the two countries and encouraging Indian tourists to visit Thailand.
- Expanding connectivity: The policy focuses on improving connectivity between Thailand and India, both in terms of physical infrastructure and digital connectivity. This includes enhancing air connectivity, promoting tourism circuits, and developing digital and e-commerce linkages.
3. Benefits of the 'Look West' Policy:
- Economic growth: The policy can contribute to the economic growth of both Thailand and India by expanding trade and investment opportunities.
- Increased regional cooperation: The 'Look West' policy can enhance regional cooperation between Thailand, India, and other ASEAN countries. It can strengthen ASEAN-India relations and contribute to regional stability and prosperity.
- Cultural exchange and tourism: The policy can foster cultural exchange, tourism, and people-to-people contacts between Thailand and India. It can promote mutual understanding and strengthen the bonds between the two countries.
- Strategic partnership: The 'Look West' policy can deepen the strategic partnership between Thailand and India, particularly in addressing common security challenges and promoting stability in the region.
Conclusion:
Thailand's 'Look West' policy, launched in response to India's 'Look East' policy, aims to enhance Thai-Indian relations by focusing on economic cooperation, strategic partnership, people-to-people exchanges, and connectivity. This policy is complementary to India's 'Look East' policy and can contribute to regional cooperation, economic growth, and cultural exchange between the two countries.
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