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City life began in Mesopotamia, the land between the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers that is now part of the Republic of Iraq. Mesopotamian Civilization is known for its prosperity, city life, its voluminous and rich literature and its mathematics and astronomy. Mesopotamia writing system and literature spread to the Eastern Mediterranean, Northern Syria and Turkey and after 2000 BCE, so that the kingdoms of that entire region were writing to one another and to the Pharaoh of Egypt, in the language and script of Mesopotamia. In the beginning of recorded history, the land, mainly the urbanized South, was called Sumer and Akkad. After 2000 BCE when Babylon became an important city, the term Babylonia was used for the southern region. From about 1100 BCE when the Assyrians established their Kingdom in the north, the region became known as Assyria. The first known language of the land was Sumerian. It was gradually replaced by Akkadian around 2400 BCE when Akkadian speakers arrived. This language flourished till about Alexander time 336 - 323 BCE with some regional changes occurring. From 1400 BCE Aramaic also trickled in.
Q. What was the first known language of the land?
  • a)
    Sumerian
  • b)
    Akkadian
  • c)
    Hebrew
  • d)
    Aramaic
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Read the following extract carefully and answer the following questio...
The Sumerian language is one of the earliest known written languages. The "proto-literate" period of Sumerian writing spans c. 3300 to 3000 BC. In this period, records are purely logographic, with phonological content. The oldest document of the proto-literate period is the Kish tablet. Falkenstein (1936) lists 939 signs used in the proto-literate period (late Uruk, 34th to 31st centuries).
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First Known Language of the Land - Sumerian
Sumerian was the first known language of the land that later became known as Mesopotamia. Here are some key points about Sumerian:
- Origin: Sumerian is considered one of the oldest known written languages, dating back to around 3100 BCE. It was spoken in the region of Sumer, which is located in present-day southern Iraq.
- Usage: Sumerian was used for religious, administrative, and literary purposes. It was the language of the earliest known civilization in Mesopotamia, the Sumerians.
- Writing System: Sumerian cuneiform script was used for writing the language, which consisted of wedge-shaped characters impressed on clay tablets.
- Replacement: Around 2400 BCE, Akkadian speakers arrived in the region and gradually replaced Sumerian as the dominant language. However, Sumerian continued to be used for religious and ceremonial purposes.
- Timeline: Sumerian flourished until about the time of Alexander the Great (336-323 BCE), with some regional variations and changes occurring over time.
- Legacy: Despite being replaced by other languages like Akkadian and later Aramaic, Sumerian left a lasting legacy in Mesopotamian culture, literature, and religious texts.
In summary, Sumerian was the first known language of Mesopotamia, playing a crucial role in the development of the region's civilization and culture.
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Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option: City life began in Mesopotamia, the land between the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers that is now part of the Republic of Iraq. Mesopotamian Civilization is known for its prosperity, city life, its voluminous and rich literature and its mathematics and astronomy. Mesopotamia writing system and literature spread to the Eastern Mediterranean, Northern Syria and Turkey and after 2000 BCE, so that the kingdoms of that entire region were writing to one another and to the Pharaoh of Egypt, in the language and script of Mesopotamia. In the beginning of recorded history, the land, mainly the urbanized South, was called Sumer and Akkad. After 2000 BCE when Babylon became an important city, the term Babylonia was used for the southern region. From about 1100 BCE when the Assyrians established their Kingdom in the north, the region became known as Assyria. The first known language of the land was Sumerian. It was gradually replaced by Akkadian around 2400 BCE when Akkadian speakers arrived. This language flourished till about Alexander time 336 - 323 BCE with some regional changes occurring. From 1400 BCE Aramaic also trickled in.Q. What was the first known language of the land?a)Sumerianb)Akkadianc)Hebrewd)AramaicCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option: City life began in Mesopotamia, the land between the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers that is now part of the Republic of Iraq. Mesopotamian Civilization is known for its prosperity, city life, its voluminous and rich literature and its mathematics and astronomy. Mesopotamia writing system and literature spread to the Eastern Mediterranean, Northern Syria and Turkey and after 2000 BCE, so that the kingdoms of that entire region were writing to one another and to the Pharaoh of Egypt, in the language and script of Mesopotamia. In the beginning of recorded history, the land, mainly the urbanized South, was called Sumer and Akkad. After 2000 BCE when Babylon became an important city, the term Babylonia was used for the southern region. From about 1100 BCE when the Assyrians established their Kingdom in the north, the region became known as Assyria. The first known language of the land was Sumerian. It was gradually replaced by Akkadian around 2400 BCE when Akkadian speakers arrived. This language flourished till about Alexander time 336 - 323 BCE with some regional changes occurring. From 1400 BCE Aramaic also trickled in.Q. What was the first known language of the land?a)Sumerianb)Akkadianc)Hebrewd)AramaicCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option: City life began in Mesopotamia, the land between the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers that is now part of the Republic of Iraq. Mesopotamian Civilization is known for its prosperity, city life, its voluminous and rich literature and its mathematics and astronomy. Mesopotamia writing system and literature spread to the Eastern Mediterranean, Northern Syria and Turkey and after 2000 BCE, so that the kingdoms of that entire region were writing to one another and to the Pharaoh of Egypt, in the language and script of Mesopotamia. In the beginning of recorded history, the land, mainly the urbanized South, was called Sumer and Akkad. After 2000 BCE when Babylon became an important city, the term Babylonia was used for the southern region. From about 1100 BCE when the Assyrians established their Kingdom in the north, the region became known as Assyria. The first known language of the land was Sumerian. It was gradually replaced by Akkadian around 2400 BCE when Akkadian speakers arrived. This language flourished till about Alexander time 336 - 323 BCE with some regional changes occurring. From 1400 BCE Aramaic also trickled in.Q. What was the first known language of the land?a)Sumerianb)Akkadianc)Hebrewd)AramaicCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option: City life began in Mesopotamia, the land between the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers that is now part of the Republic of Iraq. Mesopotamian Civilization is known for its prosperity, city life, its voluminous and rich literature and its mathematics and astronomy. Mesopotamia writing system and literature spread to the Eastern Mediterranean, Northern Syria and Turkey and after 2000 BCE, so that the kingdoms of that entire region were writing to one another and to the Pharaoh of Egypt, in the language and script of Mesopotamia. In the beginning of recorded history, the land, mainly the urbanized South, was called Sumer and Akkad. After 2000 BCE when Babylon became an important city, the term Babylonia was used for the southern region. From about 1100 BCE when the Assyrians established their Kingdom in the north, the region became known as Assyria. The first known language of the land was Sumerian. It was gradually replaced by Akkadian around 2400 BCE when Akkadian speakers arrived. This language flourished till about Alexander time 336 - 323 BCE with some regional changes occurring. From 1400 BCE Aramaic also trickled in.Q. What was the first known language of the land?a)Sumerianb)Akkadianc)Hebrewd)AramaicCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Mesopotamia writing system and literature spread to the Eastern Mediterranean, Northern Syria and Turkey and after 2000 BCE, so that the kingdoms of that entire region were writing to one another and to the Pharaoh of Egypt, in the language and script of Mesopotamia. In the beginning of recorded history, the land, mainly the urbanized South, was called Sumer and Akkad. After 2000 BCE when Babylon became an important city, the term Babylonia was used for the southern region. From about 1100 BCE when the Assyrians established their Kingdom in the north, the region became known as Assyria. The first known language of the land was Sumerian. It was gradually replaced by Akkadian around 2400 BCE when Akkadian speakers arrived. This language flourished till about Alexander time 336 - 323 BCE with some regional changes occurring. From 1400 BCE Aramaic also trickled in.Q. What was the first known language of the land?a)Sumerianb)Akkadianc)Hebrewd)AramaicCorrect answer is option 'A'. 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Mesopotamia writing system and literature spread to the Eastern Mediterranean, Northern Syria and Turkey and after 2000 BCE, so that the kingdoms of that entire region were writing to one another and to the Pharaoh of Egypt, in the language and script of Mesopotamia. In the beginning of recorded history, the land, mainly the urbanized South, was called Sumer and Akkad. After 2000 BCE when Babylon became an important city, the term Babylonia was used for the southern region. From about 1100 BCE when the Assyrians established their Kingdom in the north, the region became known as Assyria. The first known language of the land was Sumerian. It was gradually replaced by Akkadian around 2400 BCE when Akkadian speakers arrived. This language flourished till about Alexander time 336 - 323 BCE with some regional changes occurring. From 1400 BCE Aramaic also trickled in.Q. What was the first known language of the land?a)Sumerianb)Akkadianc)Hebrewd)AramaicCorrect answer is option 'A'. 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