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Read the following passage given below and answer the questions:
A water body characterized by nutrient rich water supports abundant growth of phytoplanktons and other water plants on its surface. Over time, the water body gets filled with a large number of such plants and the process is called Eutrophication. In such water bodies, dissolved oxygen content is nil or very less.
Q. In eutrophicated water body, growth rate of phytoplankton is high because of:
  • a)
    Light penetrating the lower surfaces of water body
  • b)
    Enrichment of nutrients in the water body
  • c)
    Less dissolved oxygen in the water body.
  • d)
    Aquatic fauna flourishes well in eutrophicated water bodies.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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In an eutrophicated water body, the growth rate of phytoplankton is high because of the enrichment of nutrients in the water body.
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Explanation:

Enrichment of nutrients in the water body:
- Eutrophication is a process where a water body becomes enriched with nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus.
- These nutrients promote the growth of phytoplankton and other water plants.
- The abundance of nutrients allows the phytoplankton to grow rapidly, leading to a high growth rate.

Impact of nutrient enrichment:
- When there is an excess of nutrients in the water body, phytoplankton have a plentiful food source, leading to their rapid growth.
- This rapid growth results in the water body becoming filled with a large number of plants, causing eutrophication.

Relation between nutrient enrichment and phytoplankton growth:
- The enrichment of nutrients in the water body is a key factor that supports the high growth rate of phytoplankton.
- As long as the nutrients are abundant, the phytoplankton will continue to thrive and multiply rapidly.

In conclusion, the growth rate of phytoplankton is high in eutrophicated water bodies because of the enrichment of nutrients. This nutrient abundance provides the necessary conditions for phytoplankton to flourish and dominate the ecosystem, leading to eutrophication.
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Read the following passage given below and answer the questions:A water body characterized by nutrient rich water supports abundant growth of phytoplanktons and other water plants on its surface. Over time, the water body gets filled with a large number of such plants and the process is called Eutrophication. In such water bodies, dissolved oxygen content is nil or very less.Q. In eutrophicated water body, growth rate of phytoplankton is high because of:a)Light penetrating the lower surfaces of water bodyb)Enrichment of nutrients in the water bodyc)Less dissolved oxygen in the water body.d)Aquatic fauna flourishes well in eutrophicated water bodies.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following passage given below and answer the questions:A water body characterized by nutrient rich water supports abundant growth of phytoplanktons and other water plants on its surface. Over time, the water body gets filled with a large number of such plants and the process is called Eutrophication. In such water bodies, dissolved oxygen content is nil or very less.Q. In eutrophicated water body, growth rate of phytoplankton is high because of:a)Light penetrating the lower surfaces of water bodyb)Enrichment of nutrients in the water bodyc)Less dissolved oxygen in the water body.d)Aquatic fauna flourishes well in eutrophicated water bodies.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Read the following passage given below and answer the questions:A water body characterized by nutrient rich water supports abundant growth of phytoplanktons and other water plants on its surface. Over time, the water body gets filled with a large number of such plants and the process is called Eutrophication. In such water bodies, dissolved oxygen content is nil or very less.Q. In eutrophicated water body, growth rate of phytoplankton is high because of:a)Light penetrating the lower surfaces of water bodyb)Enrichment of nutrients in the water bodyc)Less dissolved oxygen in the water body.d)Aquatic fauna flourishes well in eutrophicated water bodies.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following passage given below and answer the questions:A water body characterized by nutrient rich water supports abundant growth of phytoplanktons and other water plants on its surface. Over time, the water body gets filled with a large number of such plants and the process is called Eutrophication. In such water bodies, dissolved oxygen content is nil or very less.Q. In eutrophicated water body, growth rate of phytoplankton is high because of:a)Light penetrating the lower surfaces of water bodyb)Enrichment of nutrients in the water bodyc)Less dissolved oxygen in the water body.d)Aquatic fauna flourishes well in eutrophicated water bodies.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Read the following passage given below and answer the questions:A water body characterized by nutrient rich water supports abundant growth of phytoplanktons and other water plants on its surface. Over time, the water body gets filled with a large number of such plants and the process is called Eutrophication. In such water bodies, dissolved oxygen content is nil or very less.Q. In eutrophicated water body, growth rate of phytoplankton is high because of:a)Light penetrating the lower surfaces of water bodyb)Enrichment of nutrients in the water bodyc)Less dissolved oxygen in the water body.d)Aquatic fauna flourishes well in eutrophicated water bodies.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
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