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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: Greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels.
Reason: The flow of energy is unidirectional.
  • a)
    Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
  • b)
    Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
  • c)
    Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
  • d)
    Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) ...
Producer is the first trophic level of the terrestrial food chains. Generally organisms at the lowest trophic level are always greater in number. As we move to the higher trophic levels, the number and the complexity of organisms increase. This helps to maintain the balance in the ecosystem. If there would have less producers compared to primary consumers; they would have starved and the further food chains could have been disturbed.
Also the amount of energy transferred from one tropic level to the other is less (10%), hence is it important that a larger population exist for a lower trophic level than that found above it.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) ...
Assertion: Greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels.
Reason: The flow of energy is unidirectional.

The correct answer is option 'B': Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).

Explanation:
Assertion: Greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels.
Reason: The flow of energy is unidirectional.

Explanation:
- Trophic levels represent the different levels in a food chain or food web, where organisms are categorized based on their feeding relationships.
- The assertion states that a greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels. This means that there are more organisms at the base of the food chain or web, which are the producers or primary consumers.
- The reason given for this assertion is that the flow of energy is unidirectional. This means that energy flows from lower trophic levels to higher trophic levels in a food chain or web.
- However, the reason does not provide a direct explanation for the greater number of individuals in lower trophic levels. The reason only explains the flow of energy, not the population dynamics or distribution of individuals in different trophic levels.
- The greater number of individuals in lower trophic levels can be explained by the concept of energy transfer and loss. As energy flows from one trophic level to another, there is a decrease in the amount of available energy. This limits the number of individuals that can be supported at higher trophic levels.
- Additionally, the base of the food chain or web consists of producers (plants or algae) that can convert sunlight into energy through photosynthesis. This provides a large energy source for the organisms in the lower trophic levels, allowing for a greater number of individuals.
- Therefore, while both the assertion and reason are true, the reason does not provide the correct explanation for the greater number of individuals in lower trophic levels.
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels.Reason: The flow of energy is unidirectional.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels.Reason: The flow of energy is unidirectional.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels.Reason: The flow of energy is unidirectional.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels.Reason: The flow of energy is unidirectional.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Here you can find the meaning of Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels.Reason: The flow of energy is unidirectional.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels.Reason: The flow of energy is unidirectional.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels.Reason: The flow of energy is unidirectional.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels.Reason: The flow of energy is unidirectional.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: Greater number of individuals are present in lower trophic levels.Reason: The flow of energy is unidirectional.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
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