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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: The Second Five Year Plan stressed on heavy industries. It was drafted by a team of economists and planners under the leadership of P. C. Mahalanobis.
Reason: However, the Second Five Year Plan was responsible for the ruin of agriculture as it did not have enough funding to support it.
  • a)
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • b)
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • c)
    (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  • d)
    (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) ...
During this plan, annual plans were made and equal priority was given to agriculture, its allied sectors and the industry sector. Agriculture was never left out of the plan at all.
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) ...
Assertion: The Second Five Year Plan stressed on heavy industries. It was drafted by a team of economists and planners under the leadership of P. C. Mahalanobis.

The assertion states that the Second Five Year Plan focused on heavy industries and was formulated by a group of economists and planners led by P. C. Mahalanobis. This assertion is true.

Reason: However, the Second Five Year Plan was responsible for the ruin of agriculture as it did not have enough funding to support it.

The reason states that the Second Five Year Plan led to the decline of agriculture due to inadequate funding. This reason is false.

Explanation:
The Second Five Year Plan (1956-1961) in India was formulated with the objective of industrialization and economic growth. The plan aimed to promote heavy industries such as steel, machine tools, and capital goods, as it was believed that these industries would contribute to the overall development of the country.

The assertion is true because the Second Five Year Plan indeed emphasized the development of heavy industries. It was drafted by a team of economists and planners under the leadership of P. C. Mahalanobis, who was a renowned statistician and economist.

However, the reason provided in the statement is false. The Second Five Year Plan did not ruin agriculture. Although the plan focused more on heavy industries, it did not neglect agriculture entirely. The plan recognized the importance of agriculture in the Indian economy and allocated funds for the development of irrigation, rural electrification, and agricultural research and extension services. The plan also aimed to increase agricultural production and productivity through the implementation of land reforms, consolidation of landholdings, and the use of modern agricultural techniques.

While it is true that the Second Five Year Plan gave priority to industrial development, it did not result in the ruin of agriculture. In fact, during this period, agricultural production in India witnessed significant growth. The plan's focus on heavy industries was intended to create a strong industrial base, which was seen as necessary for long-term economic development and self-reliance.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - (A) is true, but (R) is false.
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: The Second Five Year Plan stressed on heavy industries. It was drafted by a team of economists and planners under the leadership of P. C. Mahalanobis.Reason: However, the Second Five Year Plan was responsible for the ruin of agriculture as it did not have enough funding to support it.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: The Second Five Year Plan stressed on heavy industries. It was drafted by a team of economists and planners under the leadership of P. C. Mahalanobis.Reason: However, the Second Five Year Plan was responsible for the ruin of agriculture as it did not have enough funding to support it.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: The Second Five Year Plan stressed on heavy industries. It was drafted by a team of economists and planners under the leadership of P. C. Mahalanobis.Reason: However, the Second Five Year Plan was responsible for the ruin of agriculture as it did not have enough funding to support it.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: The Second Five Year Plan stressed on heavy industries. It was drafted by a team of economists and planners under the leadership of P. C. Mahalanobis.Reason: However, the Second Five Year Plan was responsible for the ruin of agriculture as it did not have enough funding to support it.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: The Second Five Year Plan stressed on heavy industries. It was drafted by a team of economists and planners under the leadership of P. C. Mahalanobis.Reason: However, the Second Five Year Plan was responsible for the ruin of agriculture as it did not have enough funding to support it.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Humanities/Arts. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Humanities/Arts Exam by signing up for free.
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