I ______________________ on this island for two years now.a)had been ...
Explanation:
The given sentence is talking about a duration of time that has passed and is still ongoing, which suggests the use of present perfect tense. This tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and continues in the present. The correct answer is option 'D', which is "have been living".
Present perfect tense:
The present perfect tense is formed by combining the present tense of the verb "to have" with the past participle of the main verb. It is used to describe an action that started in the past and continues in the present.
Example:
"I have been studying for two hours."
In the given sentence, the action being described is living on the island. The sentence is in present perfect tense because the action started in the past (two years ago) and is still ongoing (the person is still living on the island).
Breaking down the sentence:
"I ______________________ on this island for two years now."
- The blank space indicates that a verb is needed to complete the sentence.
- The sentence is talking about a duration of time that has passed and is still ongoing.
- The sentence is in the present perfect tense.
Options:
a) "had been living"
- This option is in past perfect tense, which is used to describe an action that was completed before another action in the past. It is not appropriate for the given sentence.
b) "was living"
- This option is in past continuous tense, which is used to describe an action that was ongoing in the past. It does not indicate that the action is still ongoing in the present.
c) "were living"
- This option is in past continuous tense, but it is incorrect because the subject is singular ("I"), so the correct verb form is "was living", not "were living".
d) "have been living"
- This option is in present perfect tense, which is appropriate for the given sentence as it describes an action that started in the past and is still ongoing in the present. This is the correct answer.
Final answer:
The correct answer is option 'D': "I have been living on this island for two years now."
I ______________________ on this island for two years now.a)had been ...
We use present perfect continuous because the work is continuing till now. option D is correct.