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Cotton textile industry has three sub-sectors i.e. handloom, power loom and mill sectors. Handloom sector is labour-intensive and provides employment to semi-skilled workers. It requires small capital investment. The power loom sector introduces machines and becomes less labour intensive and the volume of production increases. Cotton textile mill sector is highly capital intensive and produces fine clothes in bulk.
Cotton textile manufacturing requires good quality cotton as raw material. India, China, U.S.A, Pakistan, Uzbekistan, Egypt produces more than half of the world’s raw cotton. The U.K, NW European countries and Japan also produce cotton textile made from imported yarn. Europe alone accounts for nearly half of the world’s cotton imports. The industry has to face very stiff competition with synthetic fibres hence it has now shown a declining trend in many countries. With the scientific advancement and technological improvements, the structure of industries changes. For example, Germany recorded constant growth in the cotton textile industry from the Second World War till the seventies but now it has declined. It has shifted to less developed countries where labour costs are low.
Q. Why has the cotton textile industry shifted to less developed countries?
  • a)
    Due to less demand
  • b)
    Due to low cost of labour
  • c)
    Due to surplus electricity
  • d)
    Due to constant water supply
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Read the case study given below and answer the questions that follow:...
It is a labour-intensive industry and requires cheap labour. It is an important source of employment to a large number of the population in the country. India enjoys a critical advantage over China due to low labour cost in the textile sector.
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Read the case study given below and answer the questions that follow:...
Reasons for the Shift of Cotton Textile Industry
The cotton textile industry has increasingly moved operations to less developed countries primarily due to economic factors, particularly the cost of labor.
Lower Labor Costs
- Cost Efficiency: Less developed countries often have significantly lower labor costs compared to developed nations. This allows companies to reduce operational expenses and increase profit margins.
- Competitive Advantage: By relocating manufacturing to countries where labor is cheaper, companies can maintain competitive pricing in the global market, especially against synthetic fibers that are gaining popularity.
Technological Advancements
- Automation: While labor costs are lower, advancements in technology have also made it possible to maintain high levels of productivity with fewer workers, allowing industries to capitalize on both low labor costs and efficient production methods.
Global Market Trends
- Demand for Cost-Effective Products: The global market increasingly demands affordable clothing options, pushing companies to seek locations where they can produce textiles at lower costs.
- Shifting Production Strategies: As countries develop, labor costs tend to rise, prompting industries to relocate once again to new emerging markets, perpetuating the cycle.
Conclusion
In summary, the primary reason for the shift of the cotton textile industry to less developed countries is due to the significantly lower cost of labor, which allows manufacturers to produce more competitively priced products in a challenging global market.
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Read the case study given below and answer the questions that follow:Cotton textile industry has three sub-sectors i.e. handloom, power loom and mill sectors. Handloom sector is labour-intensive and provides employment to semi-skilled workers. It requires small capital investment. The power loom sector introduces machines and becomes less labour intensive and the volume of production increases. Cotton textile mill sector is highly capital intensive and produces fine clothes in bulk.Cotton textile manufacturing requires good quality cotton as raw material. India, China, U.S.A, Pakistan, Uzbekistan, Egypt produces more than half of the world’s raw cotton. The U.K, NW European countries and Japan also produce cotton textile made from imported yarn. Europe alone accounts for nearly half of the world’s cotton imports. The industry has to face very stiff competition with synthetic fibres hence it has now shown a declining trend in many countries. With the scientific advancement and technological improvements, the structure of industries changes. For example, Germany recorded constant growth in the cotton textile industry from the Second World War till the seventies but now it has declined. It has shifted to less developed countries where labour costs are low.Q. Why has the cotton textile industry shifted to less developed countries?a)Due to less demandb)Due to low cost of labourc)Due to surplus electricityd)Due to constant water supplyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the case study given below and answer the questions that follow:Cotton textile industry has three sub-sectors i.e. handloom, power loom and mill sectors. Handloom sector is labour-intensive and provides employment to semi-skilled workers. It requires small capital investment. The power loom sector introduces machines and becomes less labour intensive and the volume of production increases. Cotton textile mill sector is highly capital intensive and produces fine clothes in bulk.Cotton textile manufacturing requires good quality cotton as raw material. India, China, U.S.A, Pakistan, Uzbekistan, Egypt produces more than half of the world’s raw cotton. The U.K, NW European countries and Japan also produce cotton textile made from imported yarn. Europe alone accounts for nearly half of the world’s cotton imports. The industry has to face very stiff competition with synthetic fibres hence it has now shown a declining trend in many countries. With the scientific advancement and technological improvements, the structure of industries changes. For example, Germany recorded constant growth in the cotton textile industry from the Second World War till the seventies but now it has declined. It has shifted to less developed countries where labour costs are low.Q. Why has the cotton textile industry shifted to less developed countries?a)Due to less demandb)Due to low cost of labourc)Due to surplus electricityd)Due to constant water supplyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Read the case study given below and answer the questions that follow:Cotton textile industry has three sub-sectors i.e. handloom, power loom and mill sectors. Handloom sector is labour-intensive and provides employment to semi-skilled workers. It requires small capital investment. The power loom sector introduces machines and becomes less labour intensive and the volume of production increases. Cotton textile mill sector is highly capital intensive and produces fine clothes in bulk.Cotton textile manufacturing requires good quality cotton as raw material. India, China, U.S.A, Pakistan, Uzbekistan, Egypt produces more than half of the world’s raw cotton. The U.K, NW European countries and Japan also produce cotton textile made from imported yarn. Europe alone accounts for nearly half of the world’s cotton imports. The industry has to face very stiff competition with synthetic fibres hence it has now shown a declining trend in many countries. With the scientific advancement and technological improvements, the structure of industries changes. For example, Germany recorded constant growth in the cotton textile industry from the Second World War till the seventies but now it has declined. It has shifted to less developed countries where labour costs are low.Q. Why has the cotton textile industry shifted to less developed countries?a)Due to less demandb)Due to low cost of labourc)Due to surplus electricityd)Due to constant water supplyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the case study given below and answer the questions that follow:Cotton textile industry has three sub-sectors i.e. handloom, power loom and mill sectors. Handloom sector is labour-intensive and provides employment to semi-skilled workers. It requires small capital investment. The power loom sector introduces machines and becomes less labour intensive and the volume of production increases. Cotton textile mill sector is highly capital intensive and produces fine clothes in bulk.Cotton textile manufacturing requires good quality cotton as raw material. India, China, U.S.A, Pakistan, Uzbekistan, Egypt produces more than half of the world’s raw cotton. The U.K, NW European countries and Japan also produce cotton textile made from imported yarn. Europe alone accounts for nearly half of the world’s cotton imports. The industry has to face very stiff competition with synthetic fibres hence it has now shown a declining trend in many countries. With the scientific advancement and technological improvements, the structure of industries changes. For example, Germany recorded constant growth in the cotton textile industry from the Second World War till the seventies but now it has declined. It has shifted to less developed countries where labour costs are low.Q. Why has the cotton textile industry shifted to less developed countries?a)Due to less demandb)Due to low cost of labourc)Due to surplus electricityd)Due to constant water supplyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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The power loom sector introduces machines and becomes less labour intensive and the volume of production increases. Cotton textile mill sector is highly capital intensive and produces fine clothes in bulk.Cotton textile manufacturing requires good quality cotton as raw material. India, China, U.S.A, Pakistan, Uzbekistan, Egypt produces more than half of the world’s raw cotton. The U.K, NW European countries and Japan also produce cotton textile made from imported yarn. Europe alone accounts for nearly half of the world’s cotton imports. The industry has to face very stiff competition with synthetic fibres hence it has now shown a declining trend in many countries. With the scientific advancement and technological improvements, the structure of industries changes. For example, Germany recorded constant growth in the cotton textile industry from the Second World War till the seventies but now it has declined. It has shifted to less developed countries where labour costs are low.Q. 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It requires small capital investment. The power loom sector introduces machines and becomes less labour intensive and the volume of production increases. Cotton textile mill sector is highly capital intensive and produces fine clothes in bulk.Cotton textile manufacturing requires good quality cotton as raw material. India, China, U.S.A, Pakistan, Uzbekistan, Egypt produces more than half of the world’s raw cotton. The U.K, NW European countries and Japan also produce cotton textile made from imported yarn. Europe alone accounts for nearly half of the world’s cotton imports. The industry has to face very stiff competition with synthetic fibres hence it has now shown a declining trend in many countries. With the scientific advancement and technological improvements, the structure of industries changes. For example, Germany recorded constant growth in the cotton textile industry from the Second World War till the seventies but now it has declined. It has shifted to less developed countries where labour costs are low.Q. Why has the cotton textile industry shifted to less developed countries?a)Due to less demandb)Due to low cost of labourc)Due to surplus electricityd)Due to constant water supplyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Humanities/Arts tests.
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