Find the incorrect option:a)Poor households still depend on informal ...
Commercial banks lend money to for-profit companies and other organizations every day. In fact, business lending makes up a large portion of a commercial bank's operations. This makes a commercial bank different from an investment bank, although the same institution can include commercial and investment branches.
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Find the incorrect option:a)Poor households still depend on informal ...
Poor households still depend on informal sources of credit.
- This statement is correct. Poor households often lack access to formal financial institutions such as banks, and therefore rely on informal sources of credit such as money lenders, friends, and family members.
RBI supervises the functioning of informal sources of loans.
- This statement is incorrect. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the central banking institution of the country and is primarily responsible for supervising and regulating formal financial institutions such as banks. It does not directly supervise or regulate informal sources of loans.
Banks are not present everywhere in the rural areas.
- This statement is correct. While there has been significant progress in expanding the reach of formal banking services in rural areas, there are still many remote and underdeveloped regions where banks are not present. This lack of access to formal banking services contributes to the reliance on informal sources of credit in these areas.
RBI monitors the banks in actually maintaining cash balance.
- This statement is correct. The RBI monitors banks to ensure that they maintain an adequate cash balance to meet the withdrawal demands of their customers. This is important for maintaining financial stability and ensuring that banks can honor their obligations.
Explanation:
- The incorrect option is B, which states that the RBI supervises the functioning of informal sources of loans. The RBI's role is primarily focused on formal financial institutions and it does not directly regulate or supervise informal sources of credit. Informal sources of credit operate outside the purview of the RBI's regulatory framework. These sources are often unregulated and can sometimes charge high interest rates, leading to potential exploitation of borrowers.
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