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Consider the following statement (s) related to Hamleted rural settlement.
1. Units are locally called panna, para, palli, nagla, dhani, etc. in various parts of the country.
2. A pattern may also result from segregation or fragmentation of a large compact village.
Which is / are correct option?
  • a)
    Only 1
  • b)
    Only 2
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statement (s) related to Hamleted rural settle...
  • Sometimes settlement is fragmented into several units physically separated from each other bearing a common name. These units are locally called panna, para, palli, nagla, dhani, etc. in various parts of the country.
  • This segmentation of a large village is often motivated by social and ethnic factors. A hamlet is a small settlement, smaller than a village. Usually, all settlers in a hamlet are centered around a single economic activity.
  • A hamlet may consist of a farm, a mill, a mine or a harbor. All the people living there would be workers on that farm, mill, mine or harbour. Hamlets, especially those with a medieval church may have resulted from a medieval village, that was abandoned for some reason.
  • Because of the small size of the settlement, there are usually no buildings which have a central or administrative function.5-6 families may live there usually within a 2km radius area.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statement (s) related to Hamleted rural settle...
Understanding Hamleted Rural Settlements
Hamleted rural settlements are characterized by their unique social and geographical structures. Let's break down the statements provided to understand why only statement 1 is correct.
Statement 1: Local Terminology
- Various regions in India have distinct names for small rural units, which reflects local culture and language.
- Terms like panna, para, palli, nagla, and dhani are commonly used across different states to describe these smaller settlements.
- This diversity in nomenclature indicates the localized nature of rural settlements, highlighting the cultural richness of the country.
Statement 2: Segregation or Fragmentation
- While it is true that a pattern may emerge from the segregation of larger villages, this is not a defining characteristic of hamleted rural settlements.
- The essence of hamleted settlements lies more in their compactness and community ties rather than in their fragmentation.
- The statement implies a more dynamic process, which does not accurately represent the stable characteristics of hamleted settlements.
Conclusion
- The correct answer is option A: Only 1.
- Statement 1 accurately describes the terminology used in different parts of India for hamleted settlements.
- Statement 2, while relevant to rural dynamics, does not specifically pertain to hamleted rural settlements as a defining feature.
This distinction is crucial for understanding the nature of rural settlements, especially in the context of UPSC examinations, where clarity and precision in definitions are key.
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