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Direction: Read the following extract carefully and answer ANY THREE of the following questions by choosing the correct option:
The Factory managers considered child labour to be important training for future factory work. The evidence from British factory records reveals that about half of the factory workers had started work when they were less than 10 years old and 28% when they were under 14. Women may well have gained increased financial Independence and self-esteem from their jobs but this was more than offset by the humiliating terms of work they endured, the children they lost at birth or in early childhood and the squalid urban slums that industrial work compelled them to live in.
Q. What do you think, why did industrialists in Britain prefer to employ women and children?
  • a)
    Women and children would be less agitated about their poor working conditions
  • b)
    They would work for lower wages than men
  • c)
    Both (a) and (b)
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Direction: Read the following extract carefully and answer ANY THREE ...
Children of the rural poor had always worked at home or in farm. But they worked under the watchful eyes of parents or relatives. Similarly, rural women were actively involved in farm work. But working in factories was different. Working hours became longer. Same kind of work brought monotony. Strict discipline and sharp punishment made the life difficult. Industrialists preferred to employ women and children because of lower wages and less chances of worker’s agitation. Machinery, like the cotton spinning jenny was designed to be used by child workers with their small build and nimble fingers. Inhuman working conditions often resulted in accidents at workplaces.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Direction: Read the following extract carefully and answer ANY THREE ...
Reasons for preferring women and children as workers:
Women and children in Britain were preferred as workers by industrialists for the following reasons:

Lower wages:
- Women and children were willing to work for lower wages compared to men, making them a cost-effective choice for industrialists.

Less agitation:
- Women and children were less likely to protest or demand better working conditions compared to men. They were seen as more compliant and easier to control.

Availability:
- Women and children were more readily available for work, especially in the early stages of industrialization when there was a high demand for labor.

Perception of suitability for certain tasks:
- There was a belief that women and children were more suited for certain types of factory work, such as textile spinning or weaving.

Conclusion:
Overall, the preference for employing women and children in British factories was driven by a combination of lower wages, perceived suitability for certain tasks, availability, and the assumption that they would be more compliant workers.
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Community Answer
Direction: Read the following extract carefully and answer ANY THREE ...
Option C is correct.
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Direction: Read the following extract carefully and answer ANY THREE of the following questions by choosing the correct option:The Factory managers considered child labour to be important training for future factory work. The evidence from British factory records reveals that about half of the factory workers had started work when they were less than 10 years old and 28% when they were under 14. Women may well have gained increased financial Independence and self-esteem from their jobs but this was more than offset by the humiliating terms of work they endured, the children they lost at birth or in early childhood and the squalid urban slums that industrial work compelled them to live in.Q. What do you think, why did industrialists in Britain prefer to employ women and children?a)Women and children would be less agitated about their poor working conditionsb)They would work for lower wages than menc)Both (a) and (b)d)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Direction: Read the following extract carefully and answer ANY THREE of the following questions by choosing the correct option:The Factory managers considered child labour to be important training for future factory work. The evidence from British factory records reveals that about half of the factory workers had started work when they were less than 10 years old and 28% when they were under 14. Women may well have gained increased financial Independence and self-esteem from their jobs but this was more than offset by the humiliating terms of work they endured, the children they lost at birth or in early childhood and the squalid urban slums that industrial work compelled them to live in.Q. What do you think, why did industrialists in Britain prefer to employ women and children?a)Women and children would be less agitated about their poor working conditionsb)They would work for lower wages than menc)Both (a) and (b)d)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Direction: Read the following extract carefully and answer ANY THREE of the following questions by choosing the correct option:The Factory managers considered child labour to be important training for future factory work. The evidence from British factory records reveals that about half of the factory workers had started work when they were less than 10 years old and 28% when they were under 14. Women may well have gained increased financial Independence and self-esteem from their jobs but this was more than offset by the humiliating terms of work they endured, the children they lost at birth or in early childhood and the squalid urban slums that industrial work compelled them to live in.Q. What do you think, why did industrialists in Britain prefer to employ women and children?a)Women and children would be less agitated about their poor working conditionsb)They would work for lower wages than menc)Both (a) and (b)d)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Direction: Read the following extract carefully and answer ANY THREE of the following questions by choosing the correct option:The Factory managers considered child labour to be important training for future factory work. The evidence from British factory records reveals that about half of the factory workers had started work when they were less than 10 years old and 28% when they were under 14. Women may well have gained increased financial Independence and self-esteem from their jobs but this was more than offset by the humiliating terms of work they endured, the children they lost at birth or in early childhood and the squalid urban slums that industrial work compelled them to live in.Q. What do you think, why did industrialists in Britain prefer to employ women and children?a)Women and children would be less agitated about their poor working conditionsb)They would work for lower wages than menc)Both (a) and (b)d)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Direction: Read the following extract carefully and answer ANY THREE of the following questions by choosing the correct option:The Factory managers considered child labour to be important training for future factory work. The evidence from British factory records reveals that about half of the factory workers had started work when they were less than 10 years old and 28% when they were under 14. Women may well have gained increased financial Independence and self-esteem from their jobs but this was more than offset by the humiliating terms of work they endured, the children they lost at birth or in early childhood and the squalid urban slums that industrial work compelled them to live in.Q. What do you think, why did industrialists in Britain prefer to employ women and children?a)Women and children would be less agitated about their poor working conditionsb)They would work for lower wages than menc)Both (a) and (b)d)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Humanities/Arts. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Humanities/Arts Exam by signing up for free.
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Women may well have gained increased financial Independence and self-esteem from their jobs but this was more than offset by the humiliating terms of work they endured, the children they lost at birth or in early childhood and the squalid urban slums that industrial work compelled them to live in.Q. What do you think, why did industrialists in Britain prefer to employ women and children?a)Women and children would be less agitated about their poor working conditionsb)They would work for lower wages than menc)Both (a) and (b)d)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Direction: Read the following extract carefully and answer ANY THREE of the following questions by choosing the correct option:The Factory managers considered child labour to be important training for future factory work. The evidence from British factory records reveals that about half of the factory workers had started work when they were less than 10 years old and 28% when they were under 14. Women may well have gained increased financial Independence and self-esteem from their jobs but this was more than offset by the humiliating terms of work they endured, the children they lost at birth or in early childhood and the squalid urban slums that industrial work compelled them to live in.Q. What do you think, why did industrialists in Britain prefer to employ women and children?a)Women and children would be less agitated about their poor working conditionsb)They would work for lower wages than menc)Both (a) and (b)d)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'A'. 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What do you think, why did industrialists in Britain prefer to employ women and children?a)Women and children would be less agitated about their poor working conditionsb)They would work for lower wages than menc)Both (a) and (b)d)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Direction: Read the following extract carefully and answer ANY THREE of the following questions by choosing the correct option:The Factory managers considered child labour to be important training for future factory work. The evidence from British factory records reveals that about half of the factory workers had started work when they were less than 10 years old and 28% when they were under 14. Women may well have gained increased financial Independence and self-esteem from their jobs but this was more than offset by the humiliating terms of work they endured, the children they lost at birth or in early childhood and the squalid urban slums that industrial work compelled them to live in.Q. What do you think, why did industrialists in Britain prefer to employ women and children?a)Women and children would be less agitated about their poor working conditionsb)They would work for lower wages than menc)Both (a) and (b)d)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Humanities/Arts tests.
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