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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
The Indian Constitution is based on a delicate principle of limited separation of powers and checks and balances. This means that each organ of the government has a clear area of functioning. Thus, the Parliament is supreme in making laws and amending the Constitution, the executive is supreme in implementing them while the judiciary is supreme in settling disputes and deciding whether the laws that have been made are in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. Despite such clear-cut division of power, the conflict between the Parliament and judiciary, and executive and the judiciary has remained a recurrent theme in Indian politics.
Q. State the main function of the judiciary.
  • a)
    Settle disputes in accordance with the laws.
  • b)
    Settle disputes in accordance with the council of ministers.
  • c)
    Settle disputes in accordance with directions of the Prime Minister.
  • d)
    Out of court settlement.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that fo...
One of the major functions of the judiciary is to interpret and apply laws to specific cases. In the course of deciding the disputes that come before it, the judges interpret and apply laws. Every law needs a proper interpretation for getting applied to every specific case. This function is performed by the judges.
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Function of the Judiciary
The main function of the judiciary is to settle disputes in accordance with the laws. This involves interpreting and applying the laws of the land to resolve conflicts between individuals, entities, or even between the government and its citizens.

Interpreting Laws
One of the key roles of the judiciary is to interpret laws passed by the Parliament and determine their applicability in specific cases. This involves carefully analyzing the language of the law, considering precedents, and ensuring that the law is applied fairly and justly.

Ensuring Compliance
The judiciary ensures that laws are followed by all parties involved in a dispute. This includes holding individuals or institutions accountable for their actions and decisions, and providing remedies or sanctions when necessary.

Upholding the Constitution
Another important function of the judiciary is to uphold the Constitution of the country. Judges are responsible for ensuring that all laws, actions, and decisions are in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution, and have the power to strike down any law that is deemed unconstitutional.

Impartiality and Independence
The judiciary is expected to be impartial and independent in its functioning. Judges are required to base their decisions solely on the law and evidence presented before them, without any bias or influence from external sources.
In conclusion, the judiciary plays a crucial role in maintaining the rule of law, upholding the Constitution, and ensuring justice for all. By settling disputes in accordance with the laws, the judiciary helps maintain order and fairness in society.
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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The Indian Constitution is based on a delicate principle of limited separation of powers and checks and balances. This means that each organ of the government has a clear area of functioning. Thus, the Parliament is supreme in making laws and amending the Constitution, the executive is supreme in implementing them while the judiciary is supreme in settling disputes and deciding whether the laws that have been made are in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. Despite such clear-cut division of power, the conflict between the Parliament and judiciary, and executive and the judiciary has remained a recurrent theme in Indian politics.Q. State the main function of the judiciary.a)Settle disputes in accordance with the laws.b)Settle disputes in accordance with the council of ministers.c)Settle disputes in accordance with directions of the Prime Minister.d)Out of court settlement.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The Indian Constitution is based on a delicate principle of limited separation of powers and checks and balances. This means that each organ of the government has a clear area of functioning. Thus, the Parliament is supreme in making laws and amending the Constitution, the executive is supreme in implementing them while the judiciary is supreme in settling disputes and deciding whether the laws that have been made are in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. Despite such clear-cut division of power, the conflict between the Parliament and judiciary, and executive and the judiciary has remained a recurrent theme in Indian politics.Q. State the main function of the judiciary.a)Settle disputes in accordance with the laws.b)Settle disputes in accordance with the council of ministers.c)Settle disputes in accordance with directions of the Prime Minister.d)Out of court settlement.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The Indian Constitution is based on a delicate principle of limited separation of powers and checks and balances. This means that each organ of the government has a clear area of functioning. Thus, the Parliament is supreme in making laws and amending the Constitution, the executive is supreme in implementing them while the judiciary is supreme in settling disputes and deciding whether the laws that have been made are in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. Despite such clear-cut division of power, the conflict between the Parliament and judiciary, and executive and the judiciary has remained a recurrent theme in Indian politics.Q. State the main function of the judiciary.a)Settle disputes in accordance with the laws.b)Settle disputes in accordance with the council of ministers.c)Settle disputes in accordance with directions of the Prime Minister.d)Out of court settlement.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The Indian Constitution is based on a delicate principle of limited separation of powers and checks and balances. This means that each organ of the government has a clear area of functioning. Thus, the Parliament is supreme in making laws and amending the Constitution, the executive is supreme in implementing them while the judiciary is supreme in settling disputes and deciding whether the laws that have been made are in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. Despite such clear-cut division of power, the conflict between the Parliament and judiciary, and executive and the judiciary has remained a recurrent theme in Indian politics.Q. State the main function of the judiciary.a)Settle disputes in accordance with the laws.b)Settle disputes in accordance with the council of ministers.c)Settle disputes in accordance with directions of the Prime Minister.d)Out of court settlement.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Despite such clear-cut division of power, the conflict between the Parliament and judiciary, and executive and the judiciary has remained a recurrent theme in Indian politics.Q. State the main function of the judiciary.a)Settle disputes in accordance with the laws.b)Settle disputes in accordance with the council of ministers.c)Settle disputes in accordance with directions of the Prime Minister.d)Out of court settlement.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:The Indian Constitution is based on a delicate principle of limited separation of powers and checks and balances. This means that each organ of the government has a clear area of functioning. 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This means that each organ of the government has a clear area of functioning. Thus, the Parliament is supreme in making laws and amending the Constitution, the executive is supreme in implementing them while the judiciary is supreme in settling disputes and deciding whether the laws that have been made are in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. Despite such clear-cut division of power, the conflict between the Parliament and judiciary, and executive and the judiciary has remained a recurrent theme in Indian politics.Q. State the main function of the judiciary.a)Settle disputes in accordance with the laws.b)Settle disputes in accordance with the council of ministers.c)Settle disputes in accordance with directions of the Prime Minister.d)Out of court settlement.Correct answer is option 'A'. 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State the main function of the judiciary.a)Settle disputes in accordance with the laws.b)Settle disputes in accordance with the council of ministers.c)Settle disputes in accordance with directions of the Prime Minister.d)Out of court settlement.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Humanities/Arts tests.
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