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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: The First World War encouraged the world to invest in an international organization to deal with conflict.
Reason: Many believed that such an organization would help the world to avoid war.
  • a)
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • b)
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • c)
    (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  • d)
    (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) ...
After witnessing the devastating effects of the war, countries of the world were in favour of building an organization which can negotiate in the disputes and find alternative ways to resolve the issues. UN is the result of such efforts.
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) ...
Assertion: The First World War encouraged the world to invest in an international organization to deal with conflict.
Reason: Many believed that such an organization would help the world to avoid war.

The correct answer is option 'A', which states that both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Explanation:
1. The Impact of the First World War: The First World War, which lasted from 1914 to 1918, had a devastating impact on the world. It resulted in the loss of millions of lives, destruction of cities, and had significant economic and social consequences. The war highlighted the need for a more effective mechanism to prevent future conflicts and maintain peace.

2. Emergence of the League of Nations: As a result of the First World War, the idea of establishing an international organization to prevent future wars gained traction. The League of Nations was created in 1920 as the first intergovernmental organization with the aim of maintaining world peace and preventing conflicts through negotiations and collective security.

3. Encouragement to Invest in an International Organization: The assertion correctly states that the First World War encouraged the world to invest in an international organization to deal with conflict. The devastation caused by the war created a strong desire among nations to prevent such a catastrophic event from happening again. The League of Nations was seen as a way to achieve this goal by providing a platform for diplomatic negotiations, arbitration, and collective security.

4. Belief in Avoiding War: The reason correctly states that many believed that such an organization would help the world to avoid war. The horrors and casualties of the First World War made people realize the importance of finding peaceful solutions to conflicts. The League of Nations was seen as a means to resolve disputes through dialogue and mediation, rather than resorting to armed conflicts.

5. The League's Influence: Although the League of Nations faced challenges and criticisms, it played a significant role in shaping international relations and promoting peaceful resolutions. It established protocols for dispute resolution, facilitated negotiations, and provided a platform for member states to address grievances and conflicts.

In conclusion, the assertion that the First World War encouraged the world to invest in an international organization to deal with conflict is supported by the reason that many believed such an organization would help avoid war. The devastating consequences of the war led to a collective desire to prevent future conflicts and find peaceful solutions through international cooperation.
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Read the following case and answer the questions that follows:International Organizations (IOs) are formal institutional structures transcending national boundaries which are created by multilateral agreement among nation-states. Their purpose is to foster international cooperation in areas such as: security, law, economic, social matters and diplomacy. IOs are subdivided between Intergovernmental Organizations (IGOs) and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs); Intergovernmental Organizations are entities created with sufficient organizational structure and autonomy to provide formal, ongoing, multilateral processes of decision making between states, along with the capacity to execute the collective of their member (states). NGOs are non-state voluntary organizations formed by individuals to achieve a common purpose, often oriented beyond themselves or to the public good. The development and expansion of these large representative bodies date back to the end of the World War II, where there was a need for world reconstruction through International Relations. Since then, there has been an incremental rise of organizations that work on different socio-political and economic aspects with various and specific aims in approaching states, societies, groups and individuals. Based on these key definitions, it is an attempt to explain how important are IOs and the extent to which they have an impact on global politics and international relations through an analysis of two main IR scholar theories namely Realism and Liberalism. Moreover, to understand the impact of IOs, these theories will be explored and analysed through contexts of different and conflicting realist and liberalists thinkers upon their view on these institutional structures. It will also distinguish and compare the two theories and determine which is more relevant to the contemporary world international relations.Q. Where can we find the development and expansion of these organisations?

Read the following case and answer the questions that follows:International Organizations (IOs) are formal institutional structures transcending national boundaries which are created by multilateral agreement among nation-states. Their purpose is to foster international cooperation in areas such as: security, law, economic, social matters and diplomacy. IOs are subdivided between Intergovernmental Organizations (IGOs) and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs); Intergovernmental Organizations are entities created with sufficient organizational structure and autonomy to provide formal, ongoing, multilateral processes of decision making between states, along with the capacity to execute the collective of their member (states). NGOs are non-state voluntary organizations formed by individuals to achieve a common purpose, often oriented beyond themselves or to the public good. The development and expansion of these large representative bodies date back to the end of the World War II, where there was a need for world reconstruction through International Relations. Since then, there has been an incremental rise of organizations that work on different socio-political and economic aspects with various and specific aims in approaching states, societies, groups and individuals. Based on these key definitions, it is an attempt to explain how important are IOs and the extent to which they have an impact on global politics and international relations through an analysis of two main IR scholar theories namely Realism and Liberalism. Moreover, to understand the impact of IOs, these theories will be explored and analysed through contexts of different and conflicting realist and liberalists thinkers upon their view on these institutional structures. It will also distinguish and compare the two theories and determine which is more relevant to the contemporary world international relations.Q. What is the purpose of International Organisations?

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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: The First World War encouraged the world to invest in an international organization to deal with conflict.Reason: Many believed that such an organization would help the world to avoid war.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: The First World War encouraged the world to invest in an international organization to deal with conflict.Reason: Many believed that such an organization would help the world to avoid war.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: The First World War encouraged the world to invest in an international organization to deal with conflict.Reason: Many believed that such an organization would help the world to avoid war.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:Assertion: The First World War encouraged the world to invest in an international organization to deal with conflict.Reason: Many believed that such an organization would help the world to avoid war.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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