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Atoms of eight elements A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H have the same number of electronic shells but are different in their outermost shells. It was found that elements A and G combine to form an ionic compound which can also be extracted from sea water. Oxides of the elements A and B are basic in nature while those of E and F are acidic. The oxide of elements D is almost neutral.
Q. Which one of the following elements is likely to be a noble gas?
  • a)
    A
  • b)
    H
  • c)
    D
  • d)
    F
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Read the passage and answer the question from :Atoms of eight element...
To determine which element is likely to be a noble gas, we need to analyze the information given in the passage.

**Understanding the passage:**
1. Atoms of eight elements (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and H) have the same number of electronic shells.
2. Elements A and G combine to form an ionic compound that can be extracted from sea water.
3. Oxides of elements A and B are basic.
4. Oxides of elements E and F are acidic.
5. The oxide of element D is almost neutral.

**Analyzing the information:**
1. Noble gases are known for their stable electronic configurations with a full outermost shell of electrons. They do not readily combine with other elements to form compounds.
2. Elements A and G combine to form an ionic compound, indicating that they have opposite charges. This suggests that they have gained or lost electrons to achieve a stable configuration.
3. Oxides of elements A and B are basic, indicating that they react with water to form basic solutions. This suggests that elements A and B are likely metals.
4. Oxides of elements E and F are acidic, indicating that they react with water to form acidic solutions. This suggests that elements E and F are likely nonmetals.
5. The oxide of element D is almost neutral, suggesting that it neither strongly acidic nor basic. This suggests that element D could be a metalloid or a transition metal.

**Determining the noble gas:**
Based on the given information, element H is the most likely candidate for a noble gas. Here's why:
- Element H is the only remaining element that has not been discussed in relation to its reactivity or oxide nature.
- Since noble gases are known for their stable electronic configurations and lack of reactivity, it is reasonable to assume that element H could be a noble gas.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B - H.
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Read the passage and answer the question from :Atoms of eight elements A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H have the same number of electronic shells but are different in their outermost shells. It was found that elements A and G combine to form an ionic compound which can also be extracted from sea water. Oxides of the elements A and B are basic in nature while those of E and F are acidic. The oxide of elements D is almost neutral.Q. Which one of the following elements is likely to be a noble gas?a)Ab)Hc)Dd)FCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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