What were the ma and vedi in Sangam period?a)The taxes of the periodb)...
During the Sangam period, the ma and vedi were measures of land.
Explanation:
The Sangam period was an ancient period in South India, lasting from 3rd century BCE to 3rd century CE. During this period, the Tamil country was ruled by three dynasties - the Cholas, the Cheras, and the Pandyas. The society was divided into four categories - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. Agriculture was the main occupation of the people, and the economy was based on trade and commerce.
The ma and vedi were the measures of land used during the Sangam period. The ma was a unit of land measurement used for dry lands, while the vedi was used for wetlands. The ma was equivalent to 1/8th of an acre, while the vedi was equivalent to 1/16th of an acre. These measures were used to determine the amount of tax to be paid by the farmers to the rulers.
Apart from these measures, there were other units of measurement used during the Sangam period, such as the kalam, which was used to measure grains, and the seer, which was used to measure liquids. These measures were standardized and used across the Tamil country.
In conclusion, the ma and vedi were measures of land used during the Sangam period. They played an important role in determining the taxes to be paid by the farmers to the rulers.