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Consider the following statements.
1. Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule
2. After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism
Which of these statements is/are correct?
- a)1 Only
- b)2 Only
- c)Both of them
- d)Neither of them
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. 1. Determined to avoid a united ma...
Explanation:
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct.
Statement 1: Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule.
During the colonial rule, the British authorities adopted a policy of divide and rule to maintain their control over India. The British realized that a united Indian population posed a threat to their rule. To counter this, they tried to create divisions among the Indian population based on religion, caste, and ethnicity. By exploiting these divisions, the British hoped to prevent a united mass action against their authority. This policy of divide and rule was implemented in various ways, such as creating separate electorates based on religion, supporting communal political parties, and favoring certain communities over others. The ultimate goal was to weaken the unity and solidarity among Indians, making it easier for the British to maintain control.
Statement 2: After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism.
After the 1857 revolt, in which both Hindus and Muslims participated, the British authorities carried out repressive measures against the Muslims as they were seen as the main instigators of the rebellion. However, after 1870, the British authorities changed their approach and started using the educated middle and upper classes among the Muslims to counter the rising tide of nationalism. They saw the educated Muslims as potential allies who could be co-opted to support the British rule and act as a counterweight to the growing demands for independence. The British authorities provided them with opportunities in the bureaucracy, education, and other fields, thereby creating a class of loyal Muslims who would be less likely to join the nationalist movement. This divide-and-rule strategy aimed to weaken the unity between Hindus and Muslims and prevent a united front against British rule.
In conclusion, both statements are correct. The British rulers in India practiced a policy of divide and rule to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority. They initially repressed Muslims after the 1857 revolt but later co-opted the educated middle and upper classes among Muslims to counter the rising tide of nationalism.
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct.
Statement 1: Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule.
During the colonial rule, the British authorities adopted a policy of divide and rule to maintain their control over India. The British realized that a united Indian population posed a threat to their rule. To counter this, they tried to create divisions among the Indian population based on religion, caste, and ethnicity. By exploiting these divisions, the British hoped to prevent a united mass action against their authority. This policy of divide and rule was implemented in various ways, such as creating separate electorates based on religion, supporting communal political parties, and favoring certain communities over others. The ultimate goal was to weaken the unity and solidarity among Indians, making it easier for the British to maintain control.
Statement 2: After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism.
After the 1857 revolt, in which both Hindus and Muslims participated, the British authorities carried out repressive measures against the Muslims as they were seen as the main instigators of the rebellion. However, after 1870, the British authorities changed their approach and started using the educated middle and upper classes among the Muslims to counter the rising tide of nationalism. They saw the educated Muslims as potential allies who could be co-opted to support the British rule and act as a counterweight to the growing demands for independence. The British authorities provided them with opportunities in the bureaucracy, education, and other fields, thereby creating a class of loyal Muslims who would be less likely to join the nationalist movement. This divide-and-rule strategy aimed to weaken the unity between Hindus and Muslims and prevent a united front against British rule.
In conclusion, both statements are correct. The British rulers in India practiced a policy of divide and rule to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority. They initially repressed Muslims after the 1857 revolt but later co-opted the educated middle and upper classes among Muslims to counter the rising tide of nationalism.
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Consider the following statements. 1. Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule 2. After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism Which of these statements is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements. 1. Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule 2. After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism Which of these statements is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements. 1. Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule 2. After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism Which of these statements is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements. 1. Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule 2. After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism Which of these statements is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements. 1. Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule 2. After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism Which of these statements is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements. 1. Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule 2. After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism Which of these statements is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements. 1. Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule 2. After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism Which of these statements is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Consider the following statements. 1. Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule 2. After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism Which of these statements is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Consider the following statements. 1. Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule 2. After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism Which of these statements is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Consider the following statements. 1. Determined to avoid a united mass action challenging their authority, the British rulers in India decided to practice a naked policy of divide and rule 2. After an immediate spell of repression against Muslims, following the 1857 revolt, the authorities decided, after 1870, to use the middle and upper educated classes among Muslims against the rising tide of nationalism Which of these statements is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
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