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Which of the following immune response is responsible for rejection of kidney graft? [2019]
- a)Cell-mediated immune response
- b)Auto-immune response
- c)Humoral immune response
- d)Inflammatory immune response
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following immune response is responsible for rejection of...
Transplantation of tissue/organ often fails due to non-acceptance by the patient’s body therefore, tissue matching and blood group matching are essential before undertaking any graft/transplant. When the immune system recognises the protein in the transplanted tissue or organ as foreign, it initiates cellular immunity. As a result of this, there is a rejection of transplanted organs. To suppress the immune response during transplantation, histocompatibility antigen and immunosuppressants play an important role.
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Which of the following immune response is responsible for rejection of...
- Transplantation of tissue/organ often fails due to non-acceptance by the patient’s body therefore, tissue matching and blood group matching are essential before undertaking any graft/transplant.
- When the immune system recognises the protein in the transplanted tissue or organ as foreign, it initiates cellular immunity. As a result of this, there is a rejection of transplanted organs.
- Graft rejection is due to a cell-mediated immune response. Cell-mediated immunity enables the body to differentiate between self and non-self.
- To suppress the immune response during transplantation, histocompatibility antigen and immunosuppressants play an important role.
Hence, the correct option is A.
NCERT Reference: Page no. 151 and 152 of topic “8.2.2 Acquired Immunity” of chapter 8 of NCERT.
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Which of the following immune response is responsible for rejection of kidney graft? [2019]a)Cell-mediated immune responseb)Auto-immune responsec)Humoral immune responsed)Inflammatory immune responseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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