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Nitrogen fixation in root nodules of alnus is brought about by
  • a)
    Frankia
  • b)
    Azorhizobium
  • c)
    Bradyrhizobium
  • d)
    Clostridium
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Nitrogen fixation in root nodules of alnus is brought about bya)Franki...
Frankia, a nitrogen fixing mycelial bacterium(actinomycete), is associated symbiotically with roots nodules of several non - legume plants like Alnus(Alder), Myrica, rubus etc.
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Nitrogen fixation in root nodules of alnus is brought about bya)Franki...
Nitrogen fixation in root nodules of alnus is brought about by Frankia.

Explanation:
- Alnus is a genus of plants that belongs to the family Betulaceae.
- It is capable of forming a symbiotic relationship with a nitrogen-fixing bacterium called Frankia.
- The bacterium invades the root hairs of Alnus and induces the formation of nodules on the roots.
- These nodules provide a specialized environment for the bacterium to fix atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia, which can then be used by the plant for its growth and development.
- Frankia is a filamentous actinomycete bacterium that is able to fix nitrogen in the absence of oxygen.
- The symbiotic relationship between Alnus and Frankia is important for the ecological balance of many ecosystems, especially in areas with poor soil quality.
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