Regarding fold mountains, consider the following statements: 1. Alpin...
Explanation:
Alpine mountain building phase is the recent phase to which the Himalayan mountains belong to. The Ural Mountains were not formed during the Alpine orogeny (mountain building phase).
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - 1 only.
- Alpine Mountain Building Phase
The Alpine mountain building phase is the most recent phase and began about 40 million years ago. This phase is ongoing and still forming mountains today in areas such as the Himalayas, the Alps, and the Andes.
- Himalayan Mountains
The Himalayan Mountains are a range of fold mountains located in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. They were formed during the ongoing Alpine mountain building phase.
- Ural Mountains
The Ural Mountains are a range of fold mountains located in western Russia, separating Europe and Asia. They were formed during the Variscan orogeny, which occurred about 300 million years ago, and not during the Alpine mountain building phase.
Therefore, statement 1 is correct, and statement 2 is incorrect.
Regarding fold mountains, consider the following statements: 1. Alpin...
Ural Mountains belong to Hercynian orogeny. Rocky Mountains, Alpine, Himalayan mountains belong to Alpine category.