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 A stone of mass 1 kg is lying on the floor of a train which is accelerating with 1 m s-2. The net force acting on the stone is
  • a)
    zero
  • b)
    1 N
  • c)
    5 N
  • d)
    10 N
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A stone of mass 1kg islying on the floor of a train which is accelerat...
Here, mass of the stone, m = 1 kg
As the stone is lying on the floor of the train, its acceleration is same as that of train.
∴ Force acting on the stone F = ma = (1kg)(1 m s-2)
= 1 N
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Most Upvoted Answer
A stone of mass 1kg islying on the floor of a train which is accelerat...
Explanation:

When a train accelerates, an unbalanced force is applied to objects inside the train. This causes the objects to experience a net force in the direction opposite to the acceleration of the train.

Newton's Second Law of Motion:
Newton's second law states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

F = m * a

Where:
F = net force (in newtons)
m = mass of the object (in kilograms)
a = acceleration (in meters per second squared)

Calculating the Net Force:
In this case, the mass of the stone is given as 1 kg, and the acceleration of the train is given as 1 m/s^2. Plugging these values into the equation, we get:

F = 1 kg * 1 m/s^2
F = 1 N

Therefore, the net force acting on the stone is 1 N.

Answer:
The correct answer is option B: 1 N.
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