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A sudden large jump between the values of second and third ionization energies of an element would be associated with which ofthe following electronic configuration?
  • a)
    1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1, 3p2
  • b)
    1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p1
  • c)
    1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1
  • d)
    1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A sudden large jump between the values of second and third ionization ...
A sudden large jump between the values of 2nd and 3rd ionisation energies of an element indicates, that the element has two electrons in its valence shell. Then, the possible electronic configuration may be 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2.
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Community Answer
A sudden large jump between the values of second and third ionization ...
Understanding Ionization Energies
Ionization energy refers to the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. A sudden large jump between the second and third ionization energies indicates that removing the third electron requires significantly more energy than removing the first two. This typically occurs when the electron being removed is from a more stable electron configuration.
Analysis of Electronic Configurations
Let’s analyze the provided electronic configurations:
- Option A: 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1, 3p2
- Removal of the first electron from 3p2 is relatively easy. Removal of a second electron from the same subshell remains manageable. The third ionization would not show a large jump since the remaining electrons are still in the same energy levels.
- Option B: 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p1
- Similar to option A, removing the first two electrons from 3s2 and 3p1 does not reach a stable noble gas configuration. Hence, the third ionization does not exhibit a significant jump.
- Option C: 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1
- Removing one electron from 3s1 still doesn’t lead to a substantial increase in ionization energy for subsequent removals, as there’s no stable electron configuration left behind.
- Option D: 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2
- Here, the removal of the first two electrons from 3s2 would occur easily, leading to a fully filled 2p subshell (a stable configuration). The third ionization would require removing an electron from a new, higher energy subshell (3p) which is much more stable, resulting in a significant jump in ionization energy.
Conclusion
Thus, option D represents an electronic configuration where the large jump between the second and third ionization energies can be attributed to the stability of the noble gas configuration achieved after the removal of two electrons from the 3s subshell.
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A sudden large jump between the values of second and third ionization energies of an element would be associated with which ofthe following electronic configuration?a)1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1, 3p2b)1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p1c)1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1d)1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about A sudden large jump between the values of second and third ionization energies of an element would be associated with which ofthe following electronic configuration?a)1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1, 3p2b)1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p1c)1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1d)1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A sudden large jump between the values of second and third ionization energies of an element would be associated with which ofthe following electronic configuration?a)1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1, 3p2b)1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p1c)1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s1d)1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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