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What will be the molarity of 30mL of 0.5M H2SO4 ​solution diluted to 500mL?
  • a)
    0.3 M
  • b)
    0.03 M
  • c)
    3 M
  • d)
    0.103 M
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
What will be the molarity of 30mL of 0.5M H2SO4 solution diluted to 50...
V1 = 30 mL, M= 0.5 M, V2 = 500 mL, M2 = ?,
M1V1 = M2V2
0.5 x 30 = M2 × 500 or M2 = 0.03 M
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Community Answer
What will be the molarity of 30mL of 0.5M H2SO4 solution diluted to 50...
To find the molarity of the diluted solution, we can use the formula:

M1V1 = M2V2

where M1 is the initial molarity, V1 is the initial volume, M2 is the final molarity, and V2 is the final volume.

Given:
Initial molarity (M1) = 0.5 M
Initial volume (V1) = 30 mL = 0.03 L
Final volume (V2) = 500 mL = 0.5 L

Substituting the values into the formula:

(0.5 M)(0.03 L) = M2(0.5 L)

Solving for M2 (final molarity):

0.015 mol = 0.5 M2

M2 = 0.015 mol / 0.5 L

M2 = 0.03 M

Therefore, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.03 M, which corresponds to option B.

Summary:
Initial molarity (M1) = 0.5 M
Initial volume (V1) = 30 mL = 0.03 L
Final volume (V2) = 500 mL = 0.5 L

Using the formula M1V1 = M2V2, we can find M2 (final molarity):

(0.5 M)(0.03 L) = M2(0.5 L)

Solving for M2:

M2 = 0.015 mol / 0.5 L

M2 = 0.03 M

Therefore, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.03 M.
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