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An exotic species that is introduced to a new area, spreads rapidly and eliminates native species is called
  • a)
    immigrant species
  • b)
    invasive species
  • c)
    destructive species
  • d)
    none of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
An exotic species that is introduced to a new area, spreads rapidly an...
Understanding Invasive Species
Invasive species are organisms that are introduced to a new environment where they are not native. These species can disrupt the local ecosystem, leading to several ecological issues. Here’s a detailed look at invasive species:
Definition of Invasive Species
- An invasive species is an exotic (non-native) species that spreads rapidly in its new habitat.
- These species often lack natural predators or controls in their new environment, allowing them to thrive.
Impact on Native Species
- Invasive species can outcompete native species for resources such as food, water, and space.
- They may introduce diseases that native species are not equipped to handle.
- The result can be the decline or extinction of native species, disrupting the ecological balance.
Characteristics of Invasive Species
- Rapid reproduction: They often reproduce quickly, leading to large populations.
- Adaptability: These species can thrive in various environmental conditions.
- Aggressive growth: They may grow faster than native plants, overshadowing them and limiting their sunlight access.
Examples of Invasive Species
- Zebra mussels in North America: They clog waterways and disrupt local aquatic ecosystems.
- Kudzu in the southeastern United States: This plant grows aggressively, choking out native flora.
- Burmese python in Florida: This predator threatens local wildlife populations.
Conclusion
Recognizing and managing invasive species is crucial for preserving biodiversity and maintaining the health of ecosystems. Conservation efforts aim to control or eradicate these species to protect native wildlife and habitats.
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Community Answer
An exotic species that is introduced to a new area, spreads rapidly an...
Lantana, Eichhornia and African catfish. are exotic species. Non-native or exotic species are often uses. They introduced inadvertently for their economic and other uses. They often becomes invasive and drive away the local species. These species are considered to be second major cause of extinction of species are considered to be second major cause of extinction of species. Such invasive exotic species have proved harmful to both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems.
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