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Which of the following problems does the frequent deep sea diver organisms like whales may face?
  • a)
    Compression of tissues surrounding air filled cavities
  • b)
    High blood nitrogen levels
  • c)
    Lack of oxygen
  • d)
    All of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following problems does the frequent deep sea diver organ...
Introduction
Frequent deep-sea divers like whales face several physiological challenges due to their adaptations for diving. The correct answer to the problems they encounter is option 'D', which encompasses all the mentioned issues.
Compression of Tissues Surrounding Air-Filled Cavities
- When whales dive deep, the pressure increases significantly, leading to compression of tissues around air-filled cavities such as lungs and sinuses.
- This can cause barotrauma if they ascend too quickly, leading to potential injuries.
High Blood Nitrogen Levels
- As whales dive deeper, the partial pressure of gases like nitrogen increases, leading to greater absorption of nitrogen in their bloodstream.
- Upon resurfacing, if the ascent is too rapid, nitrogen can form bubbles in the blood, causing decompression sickness, commonly known as "the bends."
Lack of Oxygen
- During deep dives, whales hold their breath for long durations, which can lead to a significant depletion of oxygen levels in their blood.
- Prolonged lack of oxygen can result in hypoxia, affecting their physiological functions and overall health.
Conclusion
Understanding these challenges is crucial for comprehending the adaptations whales have developed to survive in their deep-sea environments. Each of these issues—tissue compression, high nitrogen levels, and lack of oxygen—contributes to the complex physiological landscape that deep-sea diving organisms navigate. Therefore, frequent divers like whales indeed face all these problems, making option 'D' the correct choice.
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Community Answer
Which of the following problems does the frequent deep sea diver organ...
Diving to depth can result in mechanical distortion and tissue compression, especially in gas-filled spaces of the body. Absorption of nitrogen into blood can cause high blood nitrogen levels which can exert a narcotic effect. Lungs of the deep-diver cannot serve as a source of oxygen during the dive.
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