Read the given statements and select the correct optionStatement 1: Th...
With the advent of better medicinal technologies and health care almost most of the diseases can be cured.
The death rate, maternal mortality rate and infant mortality has decreased and have led to increased longevity and increase in population.
This has led to Population explosion.
View all questions of this test
Read the given statements and select the correct optionStatement 1: Th...
Statement 1: The world population was around 2 billion in 1900 which has rocketed to about 6 billion by 2000.
The first statement is correct. According to historical data, the world population was indeed around 2 billion in 1900 and it increased to about 6 billion by 2000. This represents a significant increase in population over the course of a century.
Statement 2: Increase in longevity due to decline in death rate, maternal mortality rate, and infant mortality rate has been some major causes of population explosion.
The second statement is also correct. The increase in longevity, which refers to the average lifespan of individuals, has been one of the major causes of population explosion. This increase in longevity can be attributed to various factors, including a decline in death rate, maternal mortality rate, and infant mortality rate.
Explanation:
The second statement provides an explanation for the first statement. The increase in population from 2 billion to 6 billion over a century can be attributed to the improvement in healthcare and living conditions, which have led to a decline in death rates and better survival rates for mothers and infants.
Key Points:
- The world population has increased significantly from 2 billion in 1900 to about 6 billion in 2000.
- Increase in longevity, due to a decline in death rate, maternal mortality rate, and infant mortality rate, has been a major cause of population explosion.
- Improved healthcare and living conditions have contributed to the increase in average lifespan and better survival rates for mothers and infants.
- The decline in death rates has led to a higher number of individuals reaching reproductive age and contributing to population growth.
- The decrease in maternal mortality and infant mortality rates has resulted in more children surviving into adulthood and having their own children, further contributing to population growth.
Conclusion:
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct, and statement 2 provides a valid explanation for the increase in world population observed between 1900 and 2000. The improvement in healthcare and the decline in death rates, maternal mortality rates, and infant mortality rates have played a significant role in the population explosion during this period.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.