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Consider the following statements regarding the prohibition of employment and exploitation of children:
1. The Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2016, prohibits the employment of all children below of the age of 14 years in occupations and processes.
2. National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) has been set up under Protection of Child Rights Act 2005.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the prohibition of employm...
Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2016
1. The Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2016, prohibits the employment of all children below of the age of 14 years in occupations and processes.

The Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2016 is an amendment to the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986. The amendment Act seeks to strengthen the legal framework for the protection of children against exploitation and hazardous work. It prohibits the employment of children below the age of 14 years in all occupations and processes. This means that no child below the age of 14 can be employed in any kind of work, whether it is hazardous or non-hazardous.

National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR)
2. National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) has been set up under Protection of Child Rights Act 2005.

The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) was established in 2007 under the provisions of the Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005. The commission is mandated to protect and promote the rights of children in India. It works towards ensuring that children are not subjected to any form of exploitation, abuse, or discrimination.

The NCPCR has the following key functions:
- It monitors the implementation of the rights of the child and investigates complaints related to violation of child rights.
- It reviews and recommends measures for effective implementation of laws and policies relating to children.
- It undertakes research and studies on issues related to the welfare of children.
- It spreads awareness about the rights of the child and promotes child-friendly initiatives and programs.
- It coordinates and collaborates with various stakeholders, including government agencies, NGOs, and civil society organizations, to promote child rights.

Conclusion
Both statements are correct. The Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2016 prohibits the employment of children below the age of 14 years in any occupation or process. The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) has been set up under the Protection of Child Rights Act, 2005 to protect and promote the rights of children in India.
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Consider the following statements regarding the prohibition of employment and exploitation of children:1. The Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2016, prohibits the employment of all children below of the age of 14 years in occupations and processes.2. National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) has been set up under Protection of Child Rights Act 2005.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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