Which one of the following statements is correct?a)Australopithecusis ...
Homo erectus that appeared about 1.7 million years ago in middle pleistocence is the ancestor of fan.
Which one of the following statements is correct?a)Australopithecusis ...
The correct statement is option 'C', which says that Homo erectus is the ancestor of man. Let's understand why it is correct.
Evolution of Humans:
- The evolution of humans began about 6 million years ago when the first hominids (ape-like creatures) appeared in Africa.
- Over time, these hominids evolved into various species of the genus Homo, including Homo habilis, Homo erectus, Neanderthals, and Homo sapiens (modern humans).
Homo Erectus:
- Homo erectus lived about 2 million to 200,000 years ago.
- They were the first hominids to leave Africa and spread across Europe and Asia.
- They had a larger brain size and more advanced tools than their predecessors.
- Homo erectus is considered to be the first human ancestor because they shared many anatomical and behavioral similarities with modern humans.
Other Options:
- Option 'A' says that Australopithecus is the real ancestor of modern man. While Australopithecus is considered to be an important ancestor of humans, they are not the direct ancestors of modern humans.
- Option 'B' says that Neanderthal man is the direct ancestor of Homo sapiens. While Neanderthals are closely related to modern humans and interbred with them, they are not the direct ancestors of modern humans.
- Option 'D' says that Cro-magnon man's fossil has been found in Ethiopia. This is incorrect as the Cro-magnon people lived in Europe about 40,000 to 10,000 years ago, not in Ethiopia.
Conclusion:
Based on the above explanation, it is clear that option 'C', which says that Homo erectus is the ancestor of man, is the correct statement.