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Consider the following statements regarding life form in aquatic ecosystem.
  1. Neuston: These are unattached organisms which live at the air water interface.
  2. Nekton: These are organisms which remain attached to stems and leaves of rooted plants.
  3. Benthos: The benthic organisms are those found living in the bottom of the water mass.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1, 3 
  • b)
    1, 2 
  • c)
    2, 3 
  • d)
    1, 2, 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding life form in aquatic ecosy...
The organisms (both flora and fauna) in the aquatic ecosystem are unevenly distributed but can be classified on the basis of their life form or location into five groups
i) Neuston:
  • These are unattached organisms which live at the air water interface such as floating plants, etc.
ii) Periphyton:
  • These are organisms which remain attached to stems and leaves of rooted plants or substances emerging above the bottom mud such as sessile algae and their associated group of animals.
iii) Plankton:
  • This group includes both microscopic plants like algae (phytoplankton) and animals like crustaceans and protozoans (zooplankton) found in all aquatic ecosystems, except certain swift moving waters.
iv) Nekton:
  • This group contains animals which are swimmers.
  • The nektons are relatively large and powerful as they have to overcome the water currents.
  • The animal’s range in size from the swimming insects (about 2 mm long) to the largest animals, the blue whale.
v) Benthos:
  • The benthic organisms are those found living in the bottom of the water mass.
  • Practically every aquatic ecosystem contains well developed benthos.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding life form in aquatic ecosy...
- Neuston: These are unattached organisms which live at the air-water interface.
- Nekton: These are organisms which remain attached to stems and leaves of rooted plants.
- Benthos: The benthic organisms are those found living in the bottom of the water mass.

The correct statements among the given options are 1 and 3, which means option A is the correct answer.

1. Neuston:
- Neuston refers to the organisms that live at the air-water interface.
- These organisms are unattached and float on or near the surface of the water.
- They can include various types of organisms such as algae, insects, and small invertebrates.
- Neuston organisms rely on surface tension and surface movements to float and move around.
- Examples of neuston organisms include water striders, water lilies, and certain types of bacteria.

2. Nekton:
- The given statement regarding nekton is incorrect.
- Nekton refers to the group of organisms that are capable of swimming and moving independently in the water.
- They are not attached to stems and leaves of rooted plants.
- Examples of nekton organisms include fish, whales, dolphins, and turtles.

3. Benthos:
- The given statement regarding benthos is correct.
- Benthos refers to the organisms that live at the bottom of a water body.
- These organisms can be found in freshwater, marine, and even brackish habitats.
- Benthos organisms can include various types of invertebrates such as worms, crustaceans, and mollusks.
- They play an important role in nutrient cycling and energy transfer within aquatic ecosystems.

In conclusion, the correct statements among the given options are 1 and 3. Neuston organisms are unattached organisms that live at the air-water interface, while benthos organisms are found at the bottom of the water mass. The statement regarding nekton organisms being attached to stems and leaves of rooted plants is incorrect.
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Consider the following statements regarding life form in aquatic ecosystem. Neuston: These are unattached organisms which live at the air water interface. Nekton: These are organisms which remain attached to stems and leaves of rooted plants. Benthos: The benthic organisms are those found living in the bottom of the water mass.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 3b)1, 2c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding life form in aquatic ecosystem. Neuston: These are unattached organisms which live at the air water interface. Nekton: These are organisms which remain attached to stems and leaves of rooted plants. Benthos: The benthic organisms are those found living in the bottom of the water mass.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 3b)1, 2c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding life form in aquatic ecosystem. Neuston: These are unattached organisms which live at the air water interface. Nekton: These are organisms which remain attached to stems and leaves of rooted plants. Benthos: The benthic organisms are those found living in the bottom of the water mass.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 3b)1, 2c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding life form in aquatic ecosystem. Neuston: These are unattached organisms which live at the air water interface. Nekton: These are organisms which remain attached to stems and leaves of rooted plants. Benthos: The benthic organisms are those found living in the bottom of the water mass.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 3b)1, 2c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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