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Read the given statements and select the correct option.

Statement 1 :  When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through are ascending limb, of Henle's loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma.

Statement 2 : The descending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions.

  • a)
    Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. ​

  • b)
    Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.

  • c)
    Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1. 

  • d)
    Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :W...
As the urine passes through the descending limb it becomes hypertonic, as descending limb is more permeable to water and less permeable to sodium ions.

The filtrate becomes hypotonic as ascending limb is less permeable to water and more permeable to sodium ions.

The statement 1 is correct but the statement 2 is incorrect.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :W...
Statement 1: In the descending limb of loop of Henle, the urine is hypertonic, while in the ascending limb of loop of Henle, the urine becomes hypotonic.

Statement 2: Descending limb is impermeable to Na, while ascending limb is impermeable to H2O.

Explanation:
The loop of Henle is a structure in the nephron of the kidney that plays a crucial role in the concentration of urine.

Descending Limb:
- In the descending limb of the loop of Henle, water is reabsorbed passively through the process of osmosis.
- The descending limb is permeable to water but impermeable to ions, such as sodium (Na).
- As the urine flows down the descending limb, it becomes more concentrated because water is being reabsorbed, but solutes like sodium are not.
- Therefore, the urine in the descending limb is hypertonic, meaning it has a higher solute concentration compared to the blood.

Ascending Limb:
- In the ascending limb of the loop of Henle, ions are actively transported out of the tubule, primarily sodium (Na), but water is not reabsorbed.
- The ascending limb is impermeable to water but permeable to ions.
- As sodium is actively transported out of the tubule, the urine in the ascending limb becomes more dilute (hypotonic) because water is not being reabsorbed along with the sodium.
- This creates a concentration gradient that allows for the reabsorption of water in the collecting duct.

Explanation of Statements:
- Both statements 1 and 2 are correct.
- Statement 1 correctly describes the osmotic changes that occur in the descending and ascending limbs of the loop of Henle.
- Statement 2 correctly explains the permeability of the descending and ascending limbs to water and sodium ions.

Conclusion:
- Both statements 1 and 2 are correct, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
- Therefore, the correct option is (a) Both statements 1 and 2 are correct, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
Free Test
Community Answer
Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :W...
A.  Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. ​
b.  Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.
c.  Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1. 
d.  Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect
statement 1 and 2 are both correct and 2nd option is also correct explanation of 1..but in this question answer given is incorrect..bcs 1 option says when blood enters into desecending limb filtrate become concentrated and when it goes up ascending limb it become dilute due to pass out of electrolytes and urea into Vasa recta so it become hypotonic this option is correct ...Option 2 says when blood come into descending limb na ions not move from tibule to Vasa recta and when it goes up ascending limb h20 molecule not goes to Vasa recta ...These two options are correct and also 2nd option is correct explanation of question 1 due to counter current mechanism ....
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Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through are ascending limb, of Henles loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma.Statement 2 :The descending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions.a)Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. b)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.c)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.d)Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through are ascending limb, of Henles loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma.Statement 2 :The descending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions.a)Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. b)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.c)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.d)Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through are ascending limb, of Henles loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma.Statement 2 :The descending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions.a)Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. b)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.c)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.d)Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through are ascending limb, of Henles loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma.Statement 2 :The descending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions.a)Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. b)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.c)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.d)Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through are ascending limb, of Henles loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma.Statement 2 :The descending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions.a)Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. b)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.c)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.d)Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through are ascending limb, of Henles loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma.Statement 2 :The descending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions.a)Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. b)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.c)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.d)Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through are ascending limb, of Henles loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma.Statement 2 :The descending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions.a)Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. b)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.c)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.d)Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through are ascending limb, of Henles loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma.Statement 2 :The descending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions.a)Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. b)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.c)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.d)Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through are ascending limb, of Henles loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma.Statement 2 :The descending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions.a)Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. b)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.c)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.d)Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Read the given statements and select the correct option.Statement 1 :When the urine moves through the descending limb, it becomes hypertonic to blood plasma and as it passes through are ascending limb, of Henles loop it becomes hypotonic to blood plasma.Statement 2 :The descending limb is permeable to sodium ions, while the ascending limb is impermeable to sodium ions.a)Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect. b)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.c)Both statements 1 and 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.d)Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
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