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With reference to the Carnatic Wars, consider the following statements:
- Under the treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle, Madras was restored to the French.
- The battle of Wandiwash ended the French threat to British in India
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
With reference to the Carnatic Wars, consider the following statements...
- Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle, (Oct. 18, 1748), treaty negotiated largely by Britain and France, with the other powers following their lead, ending the War of the Austrian Succession (1740–48).
- The treaty was marked by the mutual restitution of conquests, including the fortress of Louisbourg on Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, to France; Madras in India, to England; and the barrier towns to the Dutch.
- Battle of Wandiwash: This was the Third Carnatic War fought between the French and the British. Having made substantial gains in Bengal and Hyderabad, the British, after collecting a huge amount of revenue, were fully equipped to face the French in Wandiwash, whom they defeated.
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Carnatic Wars, consider the following statements...
Statement 1: Under the treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle, Madras was restored to the French.
The statement is incorrect. The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle was signed in 1748 to end the War of the Austrian Succession. It did not involve the Carnatic Wars. Madras was not restored to the French under this treaty. In fact, Madras was under British control during this period.
Statement 2: The battle of Wandiwash ended the French threat to British in India.
The statement is correct. The Battle of Wandiwash, fought on January 22, 1760, was a significant battle in the Carnatic Wars. It was fought between the British East India Company and the French East India Company. The British, led by Sir Eyre Coote, defeated the French forces commanded by Comte de Lally.
The Battle of Wandiwash marked a turning point in the Carnatic Wars, as it ended the French threat to British dominance in India. The defeat at Wandiwash severely weakened French influence in the region, and their hold over their Indian territories began to crumble. The British took advantage of this victory to consolidate their power and expand their territories in South India.
The defeat at Wandiwash also had far-reaching consequences for the French in India. It led to the fall of Pondicherry, the French stronghold in the Carnatic region, in 1761. With the loss of Pondicherry, the French presence in India was greatly diminished, and they were eventually forced to relinquish their Indian territories to the British.
In conclusion, the correct statement is:
c) Both 1 and 2
The statement is incorrect. The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle was signed in 1748 to end the War of the Austrian Succession. It did not involve the Carnatic Wars. Madras was not restored to the French under this treaty. In fact, Madras was under British control during this period.
Statement 2: The battle of Wandiwash ended the French threat to British in India.
The statement is correct. The Battle of Wandiwash, fought on January 22, 1760, was a significant battle in the Carnatic Wars. It was fought between the British East India Company and the French East India Company. The British, led by Sir Eyre Coote, defeated the French forces commanded by Comte de Lally.
The Battle of Wandiwash marked a turning point in the Carnatic Wars, as it ended the French threat to British dominance in India. The defeat at Wandiwash severely weakened French influence in the region, and their hold over their Indian territories began to crumble. The British took advantage of this victory to consolidate their power and expand their territories in South India.
The defeat at Wandiwash also had far-reaching consequences for the French in India. It led to the fall of Pondicherry, the French stronghold in the Carnatic region, in 1761. With the loss of Pondicherry, the French presence in India was greatly diminished, and they were eventually forced to relinquish their Indian territories to the British.
In conclusion, the correct statement is:
c) Both 1 and 2
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With reference to the Carnatic Wars, consider the following statements: Under the treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle, Madras was restored to the French. The battle of Wandiwash ended the French threat to British in IndiaWhich of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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