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Consider the following statements regarding Portuguese in India.
  1. The Portuguese were the first Europeans to come to India and were also the last to leave India.
  2. The Portuguese discovery of the sea route to India was the first recorded trip made directly from Europe to India.
  3. The Portuguese were quite tolerant towards all religions in India.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1, 3 
  • b)
    1, 2 
  • c)
    2, 3 
  • d)
    1, 2, 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Portuguese in India. The P...
The correct answer is (b) 1 and 2. The Portuguese were the first Europeans to arrive in India and establish a presence there. They were also the last Europeans to leave India, with their colonies only being handed over to the Indian government in the mid-20th century. The Portuguese discovery of the sea route to India was also a significant event in world history. It was the first recorded trip made directly from Europe to India, and it opened up a new era of trade and cultural exchange between the two regions.
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Consider the following statements regarding Portuguese in India. The P...


Correct Statement Explanation:

1. The Portuguese were the first Europeans to come to India and were also the last to leave India:
This statement is correct because the Portuguese were the first Europeans to establish a maritime route to India in the late 15th century. They were also the last European colonial power to leave India in 1961 after a long presence in the region.

2. The Portuguese discovery of the sea route to India was the first recorded trip made directly from Europe to India:
This statement is correct as well. The Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama is credited with discovering the sea route to India in 1498 when he landed in Calicut. This marked the first recorded direct trip made by Europeans from Europe to India by sea, bypassing the overland Silk Road route.

3. The Portuguese were quite tolerant towards all religions in India:
This statement is incorrect. The Portuguese were not known for their religious tolerance in India. They were responsible for the destruction of Hindu temples, forced conversions, and imposition of the Inquisition in certain regions under their control.

Therefore, the correct statements are 1 and 2.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Portuguese in India. The P...
  • The Portuguese, the first Europeans to come to India, were also the last to leave this land. It was 1961 before the Government of India recaptured Goa, Daman and Diu from them.
  • The Portuguese discovery of the sea route to India was the first recorded trip made directly from Europe to India via the Cape of Good Hope, in the Atlantic Ocean. It was undertaken under the command of Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama during the reign of King Manuel I in 1495–1499.
  • The Portuguese brought with them the same zeal to promote Christianity and the wish to persecute all Muslims. Intolerant towards the Muslims, the Portuguese were initially quite tolerant towards the Hindus. However, over time, after the introduction of the Inquisition in Goa, there was a change and Hindus were also persecuted.
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Consider the following statements regarding Portuguese in India. The Portuguese were the first Europeans to come to India and were also the last to leave India. The Portuguese discovery of the sea route to India was the first recorded trip made directly from Europe to India. The Portuguese were quite tolerant towards all religions in India.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 3b)1, 2c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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