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Consider the following with reference to Parliamentary control over the Budget.
  1. Departmental Standing committees have the responsibility to draft and create the annual budget.
  2. Estimates Committee can impose cuts on the budget if the government cannot justify expenditure on a particular head.
  3. No money from the Consolidated Fund of India can be withdrawn without the consent of the Parliament.
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
  • a)
    3 only 
  • b)
    1 and 2 only 
  • c)
    1 and 3 only 
  • d)
    2 only
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following with reference to Parliamentary control over th...
Parliamentary control over the Budget is an important aspect of democratic governance. It ensures transparency, accountability, and checks the executive's power over public finances. The given statements highlight some of the mechanisms through which Parliament exercises control over the Budget. Let's evaluate each statement individually:

1. Departmental Standing committees have the responsibility to draft and create the annual budget.
The statement is incorrect. Departmental Standing committees do not have the responsibility to draft and create the annual budget. The budget is prepared by the Ministry of Finance, specifically the Department of Economic Affairs. The Departmental Standing committees play a crucial role in the budgetary process by examining and scrutinizing the budget proposals, but they do not have the authority to draft or create the budget.

2. Estimates Committee can impose cuts on the budget if the government cannot justify expenditure on a particular head.
The statement is correct. The Estimates Committee, which is a parliamentary committee, is responsible for examining the estimates of expenditure presented by the government. If the government fails to justify expenditure on a particular head, the Estimates Committee has the power to recommend cuts or reallocation of funds. This mechanism ensures that the government is accountable for its spending decisions and prevents arbitrary or wasteful expenditure.

3. No money from the Consolidated Fund of India can be withdrawn without the consent of the Parliament.
The statement is correct. The Consolidated Fund of India is the primary fund from which government expenditure is met. As per the Constitution of India, no money can be withdrawn from this fund without the authorization of Parliament. This ensures that the executive does not have unrestricted access to public funds and that all expenditures are approved by the elected representatives.

Based on the evaluation of each statement, the correct answer is option A) 3 only.
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Consider the following with reference to Parliamentary control over the Budget. Departmental Standing committees have the responsibility to draft and create the annual budget. Estimates Committee can impose cuts on the budget if the government cannot justify expenditure on a particular head. No money from the Consolidated Fund of India can be withdrawn without the consent of the Parliament.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a)3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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