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Consider the following statements regarding the appointment of judges to the Supreme Court:
1. The judges of the Supreme Court are appointed by a group of judges called the collegium.
2. A distinguished jurist is eligible to become a judge of the Supreme Court with the final approval of the President.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the appointment of judges ...
  1. According to Article 124(2) every Judge of the Supreme Court shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal after consultation with such of the Judges of the Supreme Court and of the High Courts in the States as the President may deem necessary for the purpose and shall hold office until he attains the age of sixty-five years:
    • Provided that in the case of appointment of a Judge other than the Chief Justice, the Chief Justice of India shall always be consulted. Hence statement 1 is not correct. 
  2. The opinion of the Chief Justice of India for the appointment of a judge of the Supreme Court should be formed in consultation with a collegium of the four senior most puisne Judges of the Supreme Court. 
  3. The collegium sends its final recommendation to the President of India for approval. The President can either accept it or reject it. In the case it is rejected, the recommendation comes back to the collegium. If the collegium reiterates its recommendation to the President, then he/she is bound by that recommendation. 
  4. Eligibility to become a Supreme Court judge: 
    • To become a judge of the Supreme court, an individual should be an Indian citizen. 
    • In terms of age, a person should not exceed 65 years of age. 
    • The person should serve as a judge of one high court or more (continuously), for at least five years or the person should be an advocate in the High court for at least 10 years or a distinguished jurist. Hence statement 2 is correct
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Consider the following statements regarding the appointment of judges to the Supreme Court:1. The judges of the Supreme Court are appointed by a group of judges called the collegium.2. A distinguished jurist is eligible to become a judge of the Supreme Court with the final approval of the President.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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