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Consider the following provisions in Directive Principles of State Policy:
1. To secure opportunities for heathy development of children.
2. To promote equal justice and provide free legal aid to the poor.
3. To minimise inequalities in income, status, facilities and opportunities.
4. To protect and improve the environment and to safeguard forests and wildlife.
Which of the above given provisions were added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976?
  • a)
    1 and 3 only
  • b)
    2, 3 and 4 only
  • c)
    1, 2 and 4 only
  • d)
    1, 2, 3 and 4 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following provisions in Directive Principles of State Pol...
A) Directive Principles of State Policy and the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976

The Directive Principles of State Policy are guidelines or principles laid down in Part IV of the Indian Constitution. They are non-justiciable in nature, meaning that they are not enforceable by any court. However, they serve as moral and political directives for the government to follow while making laws and policies.

The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976 brought about several changes in the Constitution, including the addition of new provisions to the Directive Principles of State Policy. Let's analyze each provision mentioned in the question and determine which ones were added by this amendment.

1. To secure opportunities for the healthy development of children
This provision aims to ensure that children are provided with adequate opportunities for their overall development. It encompasses aspects such as education, healthcare, nutrition, and protection from exploitation. This provision was not added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976. It was originally included in the Directive Principles of State Policy.

2. To promote equal justice and provide free legal aid to the poor
This provision emphasizes the importance of equal justice for all citizens, especially those who are economically disadvantaged. It calls for the provision of free legal aid to ensure that the poor have access to justice. This provision was added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976. It reflects the commitment of the government towards providing legal assistance to the marginalized sections of society.

3. To minimize inequalities in income, status, facilities, and opportunities
This provision seeks to address the existing disparities in income, social status, access to facilities, and opportunities among different sections of society. It aims to create a more equitable society by reducing these inequalities. This provision was added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976. It demonstrates the government's intent to promote social justice and ensure a more egalitarian society.

4. To protect and improve the environment and safeguard forests and wildlife
This provision focuses on the conservation and preservation of the environment, forests, and wildlife. It highlights the need for sustainable development and the protection of natural resources. This provision was not added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976. It was originally included in the Directive Principles of State Policy.

Conclusion
Based on the analysis, the provisions that were added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976 are:
- To promote equal justice and provide free legal aid to the poor (provision 2)
- To minimize inequalities in income, status, facilities, and opportunities (provision 3)

Therefore, the correct answer is option C) 1, 2, and 4 only.
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Consider the following provisions in Directive Principles of State Policy:1. To secure opportunities for heathy development of children.2. To promote equal justice and provide free legal aid to the poor.3. To minimise inequalities in income, status, facilities and opportunities.4. To protect and improve the environment and to safeguard forests and wildlife.Which of the above given provisions were added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976?a)1 and 3 onlyb)2, 3 and 4 onlyc)1, 2 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following provisions in Directive Principles of State Policy:1. To secure opportunities for heathy development of children.2. To promote equal justice and provide free legal aid to the poor.3. To minimise inequalities in income, status, facilities and opportunities.4. To protect and improve the environment and to safeguard forests and wildlife.Which of the above given provisions were added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976?a)1 and 3 onlyb)2, 3 and 4 onlyc)1, 2 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following provisions in Directive Principles of State Policy:1. To secure opportunities for heathy development of children.2. To promote equal justice and provide free legal aid to the poor.3. To minimise inequalities in income, status, facilities and opportunities.4. To protect and improve the environment and to safeguard forests and wildlife.Which of the above given provisions were added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976?a)1 and 3 onlyb)2, 3 and 4 onlyc)1, 2 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following provisions in Directive Principles of State Policy:1. To secure opportunities for heathy development of children.2. To promote equal justice and provide free legal aid to the poor.3. To minimise inequalities in income, status, facilities and opportunities.4. To protect and improve the environment and to safeguard forests and wildlife.Which of the above given provisions were added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976?a)1 and 3 onlyb)2, 3 and 4 onlyc)1, 2 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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