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With reference to the Swarajist activity in the legislatures, consider the following statements:
1. The Swarajists lacked any policy of coordinating their militant work in the legislatures with mass political work outside.
2. Its activities inside legislatures helped the Congress to win many municipal elections during 1923-1924.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Swarajist activity in the legislatures, conside...
  • The Swarajist activity in the legislatures inspired the politicised persons and kept their political interest alive.
  • In 1923-1924, Congress members got elected to several municipalities: C. R. Das became the mayor of Calcutta and Vithalbhai Patel of Ahmedabad Municipality. The no-changers actively joined the works of Swarajists, as they believed that local bodies could be used to promote the constructive programme and other nationalist activities.
  • But the Swarajists lacked any policy of coordinating with the mass political work outside and relied almost mainly on newspaper reporting.
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Community Answer
With reference to the Swarajist activity in the legislatures, conside...
Overview of Swarajist Activity
The Swarajist movement emerged in the early 1920s within the Indian National Congress as a response to the political situation under British rule. The movement was primarily focused on entering the legislative councils to advocate for self-governance (Swaraj).
Analysis of Statement 1
- Lack of Coordination: The first statement claims that the Swarajists lacked a policy to coordinate their legislative work with mass political efforts outside.
- Correctness: This statement is considered correct. While Swarajists had a clear agenda within the legislatures, their connection to broader mass movements was often fragmented, limiting the effectiveness of their protests outside the councils.
Analysis of Statement 2
- Impact on Municipal Elections: The second statement asserts that Swarajist activities in the legislatures helped the Congress win many municipal elections during 1923-1924.
- Correctness: This statement is also correct. The presence of Swarajists in the legislatures allowed for better organization and mobilization of support, leading to significant electoral victories in municipal elections. Their legislative work helped build a political base that translated into local electoral successes.
Conclusion
Both statements accurately reflect the complexities of the Swarajist strategy and its impact on both legislative politics and local governance. Hence, the correct answer is option 'C', indicating that both statements are correct.
In summary, the Swarajists did face challenges in aligning their legislative activities with mass movements, but their efforts were instrumental in aiding the Congress's electoral successes at the municipal level during the early 1920s.
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With reference to the Swarajist activity in the legislatures, consider the following statements: 1. The Swarajists lacked any policy of coordinating their militant work in the legislatures with mass political work outside.2. Its activities inside legislatures helped the Congress to win many municipal elections during 1923-1924.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Swarajist activity in the legislatures, consider the following statements: 1. The Swarajists lacked any policy of coordinating their militant work in the legislatures with mass political work outside.2. Its activities inside legislatures helped the Congress to win many municipal elections during 1923-1924.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Swarajist activity in the legislatures, consider the following statements: 1. The Swarajists lacked any policy of coordinating their militant work in the legislatures with mass political work outside.2. Its activities inside legislatures helped the Congress to win many municipal elections during 1923-1924.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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