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Consider the following statements with reference to the Methanol Economy Program:
1. It is initiated by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.
2. Methanol is a high carbon and hydrogen carrier fuel.
3. Methanol can be produced from high ash coal and CO2 from thermal power plants.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    3 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to the Methanol Econo...
Introduction to the Methanol Economy Program
The Methanol Economy Program aims to promote the use of methanol as a sustainable fuel alternative, enhancing energy security and reducing pollution.
Analysis of Statements
- Statement 1: It is initiated by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.
This statement is incorrect. The Methanol Economy Program has been primarily promoted by the Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises, not the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.
- Statement 2: Methanol is a high carbon and hydrogen carrier fuel.
This statement is correct. Methanol (CH3OH) is indeed a hydrogen-rich compound, making it a significant hydrogen carrier fuel. It can be utilized in fuel cells and internal combustion engines, contributing to lower emissions when used compared to traditional fossil fuels.
- Statement 3: Methanol can be produced from high ash coal and CO2 from thermal power plants.
This statement is also correct. Methanol can be synthesized from coal, including high ash coal, and carbon dioxide (CO2) captured from thermal power plants. This process helps in utilizing waste carbon and converting it into a useful fuel.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis:
- Statement 1 is incorrect.
- Statements 2 and 3 are correct.
Thus, the only correct option is B: 3 only. This indicates that while methanol has significant potential in the energy landscape, its promotion and production techniques must be recognized accurately.
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Consider the following statements with reference to the Methanol Economy Program:1. It is initiated by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.2. Methanol is a high carbon and hydrogen carrier fuel.3. Methanol can be produced from high ash coal and CO2 from thermal power plants.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with reference to the Methanol Economy Program:1. It is initiated by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.2. Methanol is a high carbon and hydrogen carrier fuel.3. Methanol can be produced from high ash coal and CO2 from thermal power plants.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with reference to the Methanol Economy Program:1. It is initiated by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.2. Methanol is a high carbon and hydrogen carrier fuel.3. Methanol can be produced from high ash coal and CO2 from thermal power plants.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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