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Consider the following statements.
  1. The percentage of moisture present in the atmosphere as compared to its full capacity at a given temperature is known as absolute humidity.
  2. The ability of the air to hold water vapour depends entirely on its temperature.
  3. The absolute humidity differs from place to place on the surface of the earth.
 Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1, 2 
  • b)
    1, 3 
  • c)
    2, 3 
  • d)
    1, 2, 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. The percentage of moisture present ...
  • Water vapor present in the air is known as humidity. It is expressed quantitatively in different ways. The actual amount of the water vapour present in the atmosphere is known as the absolute humidity.
  • It is the weight of water vapour per unit volume of air and is expressed in terms of grams per cubic metre. The ability of the air to hold water vapour depends entirely on its temperature. The absolute humidity differs from place to place on the surface of the earth.
  • The percentage of moisture present in the atmosphere as compared to its full capacity at a given temperature is known as the relative humidity.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements. The percentage of moisture present ...

Explanation:

Absolute Humidity:
- Absolute humidity refers to the percentage of moisture present in the atmosphere compared to its full capacity at a given temperature. This is a measure of the actual amount of water vapor in the air.

Ability of Air to Hold Water Vapor:
- The ability of the air to hold water vapor is not solely dependent on its temperature. While temperature does play a significant role in determining the maximum amount of water vapor that air can hold (known as the saturation vapor pressure), other factors such as pressure and the presence of other gases also influence the air's capacity to hold water vapor.

Variation in Absolute Humidity:
- Absolute humidity can indeed vary from place to place on the surface of the earth. This is because factors such as proximity to water bodies, vegetation, and weather patterns can affect the amount of moisture present in the air in different locations.

Therefore, the correct statements are:
- 2. The ability of the air to hold water vapor depends entirely on its temperature.
- 3. The absolute humidity differs from place to place on the surface of the earth.

Hence, option 'C' (2, 3) is the correct answer.
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Consider the following statements. The percentage of moisture present in the atmosphere as compared to its full capacity at a given temperature is known as absolute humidity. The ability of the air to hold water vapour depends entirely on its temperature. The absolute humidity differs from place to place on the surface of the earth.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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