Consider the following statements about Central Services and All-India...
- The All-India Services are controlled jointly by the Central and state governments.
- The ultimate control lies with the Central government while the immediate control is vested in the state governments. Any disciplinary action (imposition of penalties) against these officers can only be taken by the Central government.
- The personnel of Central services works under the exclusive jurisdiction of the Central government.
- They hold specialized (functional and technical) positions in various departments of the Central government.
- The personnel of state services works under the exclusive jurisdiction of the state government. They hold different positions (general, functional, and technical) in the departments of the state government.
- However, they occupy lower positions (in the administrative hierarchy of the state) than those held by the members of the All-India Services (IAS, IPS, and IFS).
Consider the following statements about Central Services and All-India...
Understanding Central Services and All-India Services
The statements regarding Central Services and All-India Services reflect important aspects of governance in India. Let's break down the correctness of the given statements.
Statement 1: Disciplinary Action by Central Government
- Any disciplinary action against All-India Service officers (like IAS, IPS) is indeed taken by the Central Government.
- This is due to their service being primarily under the jurisdiction of the Central Government, even when posted in various states.
- Therefore, this statement is correct.
Statement 2: Jurisdiction of Central Services Personnel
- Central Services personnel, such as those in the Indian Revenue Service (IRS) or Indian Foreign Service (IFS), are appointed by the Central Government.
- Even when they are posted in states, their service conditions, promotions, and disciplinary matters fall under the Central Government's purview.
- This means they operate under the exclusive jurisdiction of the Central Government, making this statement correct as well.
Conclusion
- Both statements accurately reflect the nature of governance regarding Central Services and All-India Services.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C': both statements are correct.
Understanding these nuances is crucial for grasping the framework within which these services operate, especially for aspirants preparing for competitive examinations like UPSC.